gem5 v23.0.0.1
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signature_path_v2.cc
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1
30
31#include <cassert>
32
33#include "debug/HWPrefetch.hh"
35#include "params/SignaturePathPrefetcherV2.hh"
36
37namespace gem5
38{
39
40namespace prefetch
41{
42
43SignaturePathV2::SignaturePathV2(const SignaturePathPrefetcherV2Params &p)
45 globalHistoryRegister(p.global_history_register_entries,
46 p.global_history_register_entries,
47 p.global_history_register_indexing_policy,
48 p.global_history_register_replacement_policy,
50{
51}
52
53void
55 signature_t &new_signature, double &new_conf, stride_t &new_stride)
56{
57 bool found = false;
58
59 // This should return all entries of the GHR, since it is a fully
60 // associative table
61 std::vector<GlobalHistoryEntry *> all_ghr_entries =
62 globalHistoryRegister.getPossibleEntries(0 /* any value works */);
63
64 for (auto gh_entry : all_ghr_entries) {
65 if (gh_entry->lastBlock + gh_entry->delta == current_block) {
66 new_signature = gh_entry->signature;
67 new_conf = gh_entry->confidence;
68 new_stride = gh_entry->delta;
69 found = true;
70 globalHistoryRegister.accessEntry(gh_entry);
71 break;
72 }
73 }
74 if (!found) {
75 new_signature = current_block;
76 new_conf = 1.0;
77 new_stride = current_block;
78 }
79}
80
81double
83 PatternEntry const &sig, PatternStrideEntry const &lookahead) const
84{
85 if (sig.counter == 0) return 0.0;
86 return (((double) usefulPrefetches) / issuedPrefetches) *
87 (((double) lookahead.counter) / sig.counter);
88}
89
90double
92 PatternStrideEntry const &entry) const
93{
94 if (sig.counter == 0) return 0.0;
95 return ((double) entry.counter) / sig.counter;
96}
97
98void
100 PatternEntry &pattern_entry, PatternStrideEntry &pstride_entry)
101{
102 if (pattern_entry.counter.isSaturated()) {
103 pattern_entry.counter >>= 1;
104 for (auto &entry : pattern_entry.strideEntries) {
105 entry.counter >>= 1;
106 }
107 }
108 if (pstride_entry.counter.isSaturated()) {
109 pattern_entry.counter >>= 1;
110 for (auto &entry : pattern_entry.strideEntries) {
111 entry.counter >>= 1;
112 }
113 }
114 pattern_entry.counter++;
115 pstride_entry.counter++;
116}
117
118void
120 stride_t last_offset, stride_t delta, double path_confidence)
121{
122 // Always use the replacement policy to assign new entries, as all
123 // of them are unique, there are never "hits" in the GHR
124 GlobalHistoryEntry *gh_entry = globalHistoryRegister.findVictim(0);
125 assert(gh_entry != nullptr);
126 // Any address value works, as it is never used
127 globalHistoryRegister.insertEntry(0, false, gh_entry);
128
129 gh_entry->signature = signature;
130 gh_entry->lastBlock = last_offset;
131 gh_entry->delta = delta;
132 gh_entry->confidence = path_confidence;
133}
134
135} // namespace prefetch
136} // namespace gem5
uint64_t issuedPrefetches
Total prefetches issued.
Definition base.hh:362
uint64_t usefulPrefetches
Total prefetches that has been useful.
Definition base.hh:364
double calculateLookaheadConfidence(PatternEntry const &sig, PatternStrideEntry const &lookahead) const override
Computes the lookahead path confidence of the provided pattern entry.
virtual void handlePageCrossingLookahead(signature_t signature, stride_t last_offset, stride_t delta, double path_confidence) override
Handles the situation when the lookahead process has crossed the boundaries of the current page.
void increasePatternEntryCounter(PatternEntry &pattern_entry, PatternStrideEntry &pstride_entry) override
Increases the counter of a given PatternEntry/PatternStrideEntry.
SignaturePathV2(const SignaturePathPrefetcherV2Params &p)
void handleSignatureTableMiss(stride_t current_block, signature_t &new_signature, double &new_conf, stride_t &new_stride) override
Whenever a new SignatureEntry is allocated, it computes the new signature to be used with the new ent...
double calculatePrefetchConfidence(PatternEntry const &sig, PatternStrideEntry const &lookahead) const override
Computes the prefetch confidence of the provided pattern entry.
AssociativeSet< GlobalHistoryEntry > globalHistoryRegister
Global History Register.
uint16_t signature_t
Signature type.
STL vector class.
Definition stl.hh:37
bool isSaturated() const
Whether the counter has achieved its maximum value or not.
Bitfield< 0 > p
Reference material can be found at the JEDEC website: UFS standard http://www.jedec....
Global History Register entry datatype.
Pattern entry data type, a set of stride and counter entries.
std::vector< PatternStrideEntry > strideEntries
group of stides
SatCounter8 counter
use counter, used by SPPv2

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