gem5  v20.1.0.0
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SetAssociative Class Reference

A set associative indexing policy. More...

#include <set_associative.hh>

Inheritance diagram for SetAssociative:
BaseIndexingPolicy SimObject EventManager Serializable Drainable Stats::Group Prefetcher::StridePrefetcherHashedSetAssociative

Public Types

typedef SetAssociativeParams Params
 Convenience typedef. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from BaseIndexingPolicy
typedef BaseIndexingPolicyParams Params
 Convenience typedef. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from SimObject
typedef SimObjectParams Params
 

Public Member Functions

 SetAssociative (const Params *p)
 Construct and initialize this policy. More...
 
 ~SetAssociative ()
 Destructor. More...
 
std::vector< ReplaceableEntry * > getPossibleEntries (const Addr addr) const override
 Find all possible entries for insertion and replacement of an address. More...
 
Addr regenerateAddr (const Addr tag, const ReplaceableEntry *entry) const override
 Regenerate an entry's address from its tag and assigned set and way. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from BaseIndexingPolicy
 BaseIndexingPolicy (const Params *p)
 Construct and initialize this policy. More...
 
 ~BaseIndexingPolicy ()
 Destructor. More...
 
void setEntry (ReplaceableEntry *entry, const uint64_t index)
 Associate a pointer to an entry to its physical counterpart. More...
 
ReplaceableEntrygetEntry (const uint32_t set, const uint32_t way) const
 Get an entry based on its set and way. More...
 
virtual Addr extractTag (const Addr addr) const
 Generate the tag from the given address. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SimObject
const Paramsparams () const
 
 SimObject (const Params *_params)
 
virtual ~SimObject ()
 
virtual const std::string name () const
 
virtual void init ()
 init() is called after all C++ SimObjects have been created and all ports are connected. More...
 
virtual void loadState (CheckpointIn &cp)
 loadState() is called on each SimObject when restoring from a checkpoint. More...
 
virtual void initState ()
 initState() is called on each SimObject when not restoring from a checkpoint. More...
 
virtual void regProbePoints ()
 Register probe points for this object. More...
 
virtual void regProbeListeners ()
 Register probe listeners for this object. More...
 
ProbeManagergetProbeManager ()
 Get the probe manager for this object. More...
 
virtual PortgetPort (const std::string &if_name, PortID idx=InvalidPortID)
 Get a port with a given name and index. More...
 
virtual void startup ()
 startup() is the final initialization call before simulation. More...
 
DrainState drain () override
 Provide a default implementation of the drain interface for objects that don't need draining. More...
 
virtual void memWriteback ()
 Write back dirty buffers to memory using functional writes. More...
 
virtual void memInvalidate ()
 Invalidate the contents of memory buffers. More...
 
void serialize (CheckpointOut &cp) const override
 Serialize an object. More...
 
void unserialize (CheckpointIn &cp) override
 Unserialize an object. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from EventManager
EventQueueeventQueue () const
 
void schedule (Event &event, Tick when)
 
void deschedule (Event &event)
 
void reschedule (Event &event, Tick when, bool always=false)
 
void schedule (Event *event, Tick when)
 
void deschedule (Event *event)
 
void reschedule (Event *event, Tick when, bool always=false)
 
void wakeupEventQueue (Tick when=(Tick) -1)
 This function is not needed by the usual gem5 event loop but may be necessary in derived EventQueues which host gem5 on other schedulers. More...
 
void setCurTick (Tick newVal)
 
 EventManager (EventManager &em)
 Event manger manages events in the event queue. More...
 
 EventManager (EventManager *em)
 
 EventManager (EventQueue *eq)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Serializable
 Serializable ()
 
virtual ~Serializable ()
 
void serializeSection (CheckpointOut &cp, const char *name) const
 Serialize an object into a new section. More...
 
void serializeSection (CheckpointOut &cp, const std::string &name) const
 
void unserializeSection (CheckpointIn &cp, const char *name)
 Unserialize an a child object. More...
 
void unserializeSection (CheckpointIn &cp, const std::string &name)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Drainable
DrainState drainState () const
 Return the current drain state of an object. More...
 
virtual void notifyFork ()
 Notify a child process of a fork. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Stats::Group
 Group (Group *parent, const char *name=nullptr)
 Construct a new statistics group. More...
 
virtual ~Group ()
 
virtual void regStats ()
 Callback to set stat parameters. More...
 
virtual void resetStats ()
 Callback to reset stats. More...
 
virtual void preDumpStats ()
 Callback before stats are dumped. More...
 
void addStat (Stats::Info *info)
 Register a stat with this group. More...
 
const std::map< std::string, Group * > & getStatGroups () const
 Get all child groups associated with this object. More...
 
const std::vector< Info * > & getStats () const
 Get all stats associated with this object. More...
 
void addStatGroup (const char *name, Group *block)
 Add a stat block as a child of this block. More...
 
const InforesolveStat (std::string name) const
 Resolve a stat by its name within this group. More...
 
 Group ()=delete
 
 Group (const Group &)=delete
 
Groupoperator= (const Group &)=delete
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual uint32_t extractSet (const Addr addr) const
 Apply a hash function to calculate address set. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Drainable
 Drainable ()
 
virtual ~Drainable ()
 
virtual void drainResume ()
 Resume execution after a successful drain. More...
 
void signalDrainDone () const
 Signal that an object is drained. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SimObject
static void serializeAll (CheckpointOut &cp)
 Serialize all SimObjects in the system. More...
 
static SimObjectfind (const char *name)
 Find the SimObject with the given name and return a pointer to it. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from Serializable
static const std::string & currentSection ()
 Gets the fully-qualified name of the active section. More...
 
static void serializeAll (const std::string &cpt_dir)
 Serializes all the SimObjects. More...
 
static void unserializeGlobals (CheckpointIn &cp)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from BaseIndexingPolicy
const unsigned assoc
 The associativity. More...
 
const uint32_t numSets
 The number of sets in the cache. More...
 
const int setShift
 The amount to shift the address to get the set. More...
 
const unsigned setMask
 Mask out all bits that aren't part of the set index. More...
 
std::vector< std::vector< ReplaceableEntry * > > sets
 The cache sets. More...
 
const int tagShift
 The amount to shift the address to get the tag. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from SimObject
const SimObjectParams * _params
 Cached copy of the object parameters. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from EventManager
EventQueueeventq
 A pointer to this object's event queue. More...
 

Detailed Description

A set associative indexing policy.

See also
gem5 Memory System

The set associative indexing policy has an immutable/identity mapping, so a value x is always mapped to set x, independent of the way, that is, Hash(A, 0) = Hash(A, 1) = Hash(A, N-1), where N is the number of ways.

For example, let's assume address A maps to set 3 on way 0. This policy makes so that A is also mappable to set 3 on every other way. Visually, the possible locations of A are, for a table with 4 ways and 8 sets: Way 0 1 2 3 Set _ _ _ _ 0 |_| |_| |_| |_| 1 |_| |_| |_| |_| 2 |_| |_| |_| |_| 3 |X| |X| |X| |X| 4 |_| |_| |_| |_| 5 |_| |_| |_| |_| 6 |_| |_| |_| |_| 7 |_| |_| |_| |_|

Definition at line 79 of file set_associative.hh.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ Params

typedef SetAssociativeParams SetAssociative::Params

Convenience typedef.

Definition at line 94 of file set_associative.hh.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SetAssociative()

SetAssociative::SetAssociative ( const Params p)

Construct and initialize this policy.

Definition at line 51 of file set_associative.cc.

◆ ~SetAssociative()

SetAssociative::~SetAssociative ( )
inline

Destructor.

Definition at line 104 of file set_associative.hh.

Member Function Documentation

◆ extractSet()

uint32_t SetAssociative::extractSet ( const Addr  addr) const
protectedvirtual

Apply a hash function to calculate address set.

Parameters
addrThe address to calculate the set for.
Returns
The set index for given combination of address and way.

Reimplemented in Prefetcher::StridePrefetcherHashedSetAssociative.

Definition at line 57 of file set_associative.cc.

References addr, BaseIndexingPolicy::setMask, and BaseIndexingPolicy::setShift.

Referenced by getPossibleEntries().

◆ getPossibleEntries()

std::vector< ReplaceableEntry * > SetAssociative::getPossibleEntries ( const Addr  addr) const
overridevirtual

Find all possible entries for insertion and replacement of an address.

Should be called immediately before ReplacementPolicy's findVictim() not to break cache resizing. Returns entries in all ways belonging to the set of the address.

Parameters
addrThe addr to a find possible entries for.
Returns
The possible entries.

Implements BaseIndexingPolicy.

Definition at line 70 of file set_associative.cc.

References addr, extractSet(), and BaseIndexingPolicy::sets.

◆ regenerateAddr()

Addr SetAssociative::regenerateAddr ( const Addr  tag,
const ReplaceableEntry entry 
) const
overridevirtual

Regenerate an entry's address from its tag and assigned set and way.

Parameters
tagThe tag bits.
entryThe entry.
Returns
the entry's original addr value.

Implements BaseIndexingPolicy.

Definition at line 63 of file set_associative.cc.

References ReplaceableEntry::getSet(), BaseIndexingPolicy::setShift, and BaseIndexingPolicy::tagShift.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

Generated on Wed Sep 30 2020 14:02:31 for gem5 by doxygen 1.8.17