locked_mem.hh

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 * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The Florida State University
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#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_LOCKED_MEM_HH__
#define __ARCH_ARM_LOCKED_MEM_HH__
 
#include "arch/arm/regs/misc.hh"
#include "arch/arm/utility.hh"
#include "debug/LLSC.hh"
#include "mem/packet.hh"
#include "mem/request.hh"
 
namespace gem5
{
 
namespace ArmISA
{
template <class XC>
inline void
handleLockedSnoop(XC *xc, PacketPtr pkt, Addr cacheBlockMask)
{
    // Should only every see invalidations / direct writes
    assert(pkt->isInvalidate() || pkt->isWrite());
 
    DPRINTF(LLSC,"%s:  handling snoop for address: %#x locked: %d\n",
            xc->getCpuPtr()->name(),pkt->getAddr(),
            xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG));
    if (!xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG))
        return;
 
    Addr locked_addr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKADDR) & cacheBlockMask;
    // If no caches are attached, the snoop address always needs to be masked
    Addr snoop_addr = pkt->getAddr() & cacheBlockMask;
 
    DPRINTF(LLSC,"%s:  handling snoop for address: %#x locked addr: %#x\n",
            xc->getCpuPtr()->name(),snoop_addr, locked_addr);
    if (locked_addr == snoop_addr) {
        DPRINTF(LLSC,"%s: address match, clearing lock and signaling sev\n",
                xc->getCpuPtr()->name());
        xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false);
        // Implement ARMv8 WFE/SEV semantics
        sendEvent(xc);
        xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEV_MAILBOX, true);
    }
}
 
template <class XC>
inline void
handleLockedRead(XC *xc, const RequestPtr &req)
{
    xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKADDR, req->getPaddr());
    xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, true);
    DPRINTF(LLSC,"%s: Placing address %#x in monitor\n", xc->getCpuPtr()->name(),
                 req->getPaddr());
}
 
template <class XC>
inline void
handleLockedSnoopHit(XC *xc)
{
    DPRINTF(LLSC,"%s:  handling snoop lock hit address: %#x\n",
            xc->getCpuPtr()->name(), xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKADDR));
        xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false);
        xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEV_MAILBOX, true);
}
 
template <class XC>
inline bool
handleLockedWrite(XC *xc, const RequestPtr &req, Addr cacheBlockMask)
{
    if (req->isSwap())
        return true;
 
    DPRINTF(LLSC,"%s: handling locked write for  address %#x in monitor\n",
            xc->getCpuPtr()->name(), req->getPaddr());
    // Verify that the lock flag is still set and the address
    // is correct
    bool lock_flag = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG);
    Addr lock_addr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKADDR) & cacheBlockMask;
    if (!lock_flag || (req->getPaddr() & cacheBlockMask) != lock_addr) {
        // Lock flag not set or addr mismatch in CPU;
        // don't even bother sending to memory system
        req->setExtraData(0);
        xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false);
        DPRINTF(LLSC,"%s: clearing lock flag in handle locked write\n",
                xc->getCpuPtr()->name());
        // the rest of this code is not architectural;
        // it's just a debugging aid to help detect
        // livelock by warning on long sequences of failed
        // store conditionals
        int stCondFailures = xc->readStCondFailures();
        stCondFailures++;
        xc->setStCondFailures(stCondFailures);
        if (stCondFailures % 100000 == 0) {
            warn("context %d: %d consecutive "
                 "store conditional failures\n",
                 xc->contextId(), stCondFailures);
        }
 
        // store conditional failed already, so don't issue it to mem
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}
 
template <class XC>
inline void
globalClearExclusive(XC *xc)
{
    // A spinlock would typically include a Wait For Event (WFE) to
    // conserve energy. The ARMv8 architecture specifies that an event
    // is automatically generated when clearing the exclusive monitor
    // to wake up the processor in WFE.
    DPRINTF(LLSC,"Clearing lock and signaling sev\n");
    xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false);
    // Implement ARMv8 WFE/SEV semantics
    sendEvent(xc);
    xc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEV_MAILBOX, true);
}
 
} // namespace ArmISA
} // namespace gem5
 
#endif