gem5  v20.1.0.0
base_cpu.cc
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1 /*
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37 
38 #include "arch/arm/kvm/base_cpu.hh"
39 
40 #include <linux/kvm.h>
41 
42 #include "arch/arm/interrupts.hh"
43 #include "debug/KvmInt.hh"
44 #include "dev/arm/generic_timer.hh"
45 #include "params/BaseArmKvmCPU.hh"
46 #include "params/GenericTimer.hh"
47 
48 using namespace ArmISA;
49 
50 #define INTERRUPT_ID(type, vcpu, irq) ( \
51  ((type) << KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT) | \
52  ((vcpu) << KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT) | \
53  ((irq) << KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT))
54 
55 #define INTERRUPT_VCPU_IRQ(vcpu) \
56  INTERRUPT_ID(KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU, vcpu, KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ)
57 
58 #define INTERRUPT_VCPU_FIQ(vcpu) \
59  INTERRUPT_ID(KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU, vcpu, KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ)
60 
61 
62 BaseArmKvmCPU::BaseArmKvmCPU(BaseArmKvmCPUParams *params)
63  : BaseKvmCPU(params),
64  irqAsserted(false), fiqAsserted(false),
65  virtTimerPin(nullptr), prevDeviceIRQLevel(0)
66 {
67 }
68 
70 {
71 }
72 
73 void
75 {
77 
78  /* TODO: This needs to be moved when we start to support VMs with
79  * multiple threads since kvmArmVCpuInit requires that all CPUs in
80  * the VM have been created.
81  */
82  struct kvm_vcpu_init target_config;
83  memset(&target_config, 0, sizeof(target_config));
84 
85  vm.kvmArmPreferredTarget(target_config);
86  if (!((ArmSystem *)system)->highestELIs64()) {
87  target_config.features[0] |= (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
88  }
89  kvmArmVCpuInit(target_config);
90 
91  if (!vm.hasKernelIRQChip())
92  virtTimerPin = static_cast<ArmSystem *>(system)\
93  ->getGenericTimer()->params()->int_virt->get(tc);
94 }
95 
96 Tick
98 {
99  auto interrupt = static_cast<ArmISA::Interrupts *>(interrupts[0]);
100  const bool simFIQ(interrupt->checkRaw(INT_FIQ));
101  const bool simIRQ(interrupt->checkRaw(INT_IRQ));
102 
103  if (!vm.hasKernelIRQChip()) {
104  if (fiqAsserted != simFIQ) {
105  DPRINTF(KvmInt, "KVM: Update FIQ state: %i\n", simFIQ);
107  }
108  if (irqAsserted != simIRQ) {
109  DPRINTF(KvmInt, "KVM: Update IRQ state: %i\n", simIRQ);
111  }
112  } else {
113  warn_if(simFIQ && !fiqAsserted,
114  "FIQ raised by the simulated interrupt controller " \
115  "despite in-kernel GIC emulation. This is probably a bug.");
116 
117  warn_if(simIRQ && !irqAsserted,
118  "IRQ raised by the simulated interrupt controller " \
119  "despite in-kernel GIC emulation. This is probably a bug.");
120  }
121 
122  irqAsserted = simIRQ;
123  fiqAsserted = simFIQ;
124 
125  Tick kvmRunTicks = BaseKvmCPU::kvmRun(ticks);
126 
127  if (!vm.hasKernelIRQChip()) {
128  uint64_t device_irq_level =
129  getKvmRunState()->s.regs.device_irq_level;
130 
131  if (!(prevDeviceIRQLevel & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER) &&
132  (device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER)) {
133 
134  DPRINTF(KvmInt, "In-kernel vtimer IRQ asserted\n");
135  prevDeviceIRQLevel |= KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER;
136  virtTimerPin->raise();
137 
138  } else if ((prevDeviceIRQLevel & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER) &&
139  !(device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER)) {
140 
141  DPRINTF(KvmInt, "In-kernel vtimer IRQ disasserted\n");
142  prevDeviceIRQLevel &= ~KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER;
143  virtTimerPin->clear();
144  }
145  }
146 
147  return kvmRunTicks;
148 }
149 
152 {
153  // Do we need to request a list of registers from the kernel?
154  if (_regIndexList.size() == 0) {
155  // Start by probing for the size of the list. We do this
156  // calling the ioctl with a struct size of 0. The kernel will
157  // return the number of elements required to hold the list.
158  kvm_reg_list regs_probe;
159  regs_probe.n = 0;
160  getRegList(regs_probe);
161 
162  // Request the actual register list now that we know how many
163  // register we need to allocate space for.
164  std::unique_ptr<struct kvm_reg_list> regs;
165  const size_t size(sizeof(struct kvm_reg_list) +
166  regs_probe.n * sizeof(uint64_t));
167  regs.reset((struct kvm_reg_list *)operator new(size));
168  regs->n = regs_probe.n;
169  if (!getRegList(*regs))
170  panic("Failed to determine register list size.\n");
171 
172  _regIndexList.assign(regs->reg, regs->reg + regs->n);
173  }
174 
175  return _regIndexList;
176 }
177 
178 void
179 BaseArmKvmCPU::kvmArmVCpuInit(const struct kvm_vcpu_init &init)
180 {
181  if (ioctl(KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, (void *)&init) == -1)
182  panic("KVM: Failed to initialize vCPU\n");
183 }
184 
185 bool
186 BaseArmKvmCPU::getRegList(struct kvm_reg_list &regs) const
187 {
188  if (ioctl(KVM_GET_REG_LIST, (void *)&regs) == -1) {
189  if (errno == E2BIG) {
190  return false;
191  } else {
192  panic("KVM: Failed to get vCPU register list (errno: %i)\n",
193  errno);
194  }
195  } else {
196  return true;
197  }
198 }
Stats::init
const FlagsType init
This Stat is Initialized.
Definition: info.hh:45
BaseKvmCPU::vm
KvmVM & vm
Definition: base.hh:150
ArmISA::INT_FIQ
@ INT_FIQ
Definition: interrupts.hh:62
ArmSystem::params
const Params * params() const
Definition: system.hh:150
ArmInterruptPin::clear
virtual void clear()=0
Clear a signalled interrupt.
ArmInterruptPin::raise
virtual void raise()=0
Signal an interrupt.
Tick
uint64_t Tick
Tick count type.
Definition: types.hh:63
BaseArmKvmCPU::irqAsserted
bool irqAsserted
Cached state of the IRQ line.
Definition: base_cpu.hh:61
base_cpu.hh
std::vector< uint64_t >
ArmISA::Interrupts
Definition: interrupts.hh:69
ArmISA
Definition: ccregs.hh:41
BaseArmKvmCPU::kvmArmVCpuInit
void kvmArmVCpuInit(const struct kvm_vcpu_init &init)
Tell the kernel to initialize this CPU.
Definition: base_cpu.cc:179
BaseKvmCPU
Base class for KVM based CPU models.
Definition: base.hh:77
interrupts.hh
BaseArmKvmCPU::kvmRun
Tick kvmRun(Tick ticks) override
Request KVM to run the guest for a given number of ticks.
Definition: base_cpu.cc:97
BaseArmKvmCPU::prevDeviceIRQLevel
uint64_t prevDeviceIRQLevel
KVM records whether each in-kernel device IRQ is asserted or disasserted in the kvmRunState->s....
Definition: base_cpu.hh:80
DPRINTF
#define DPRINTF(x,...)
Definition: trace.hh:234
BaseArmKvmCPU::_regIndexList
RegIndexVector _regIndexList
Cached copy of the list of registers supported by KVM.
Definition: base_cpu.hh:124
BaseArmKvmCPU::virtTimerPin
ArmInterruptPin * virtTimerPin
If the user-space GIC and the kernel-space timer are used simultaneously, set up this interrupt pin t...
Definition: base_cpu.hh:70
BaseCPU::interrupts
std::vector< BaseInterrupts * > interrupts
Definition: base.hh:215
BaseKvmCPU::startup
void startup() override
Definition: base.cc:117
INTERRUPT_VCPU_IRQ
#define INTERRUPT_VCPU_IRQ(vcpu)
Definition: base_cpu.cc:55
BaseKvmCPU::kvmRun
virtual Tick kvmRun(Tick ticks)
Request KVM to run the guest for a given number of ticks.
Definition: base.cc:684
BaseKvmCPU::getKvmRunState
struct kvm_run * getKvmRunState()
Get a pointer to the kvm_run structure containing all the input and output parameters from kvmRun().
Definition: base.hh:297
BaseArmKvmCPU::getRegList
const RegIndexVector & getRegList() const
Get a list of registers supported by getOneReg() and setOneReg().
Definition: base_cpu.cc:151
generic_timer.hh
BaseKvmCPU::ioctl
int ioctl(int request, long p1) const
vCPU ioctl interface.
Definition: base.cc:1132
BaseKvmCPU::vcpuID
const long vcpuID
KVM internal ID of the vCPU.
Definition: base.hh:635
BaseArmKvmCPU::~BaseArmKvmCPU
virtual ~BaseArmKvmCPU()
Definition: base_cpu.cc:69
ArmSystem
Definition: system.hh:59
warn_if
#define warn_if(cond,...)
Conditional warning macro that checks the supplied condition and only prints a warning if the conditi...
Definition: logging.hh:263
BaseKvmCPU::tc
ThreadContext * tc
ThreadContext object, provides an interface for external objects to modify this thread's state.
Definition: base.hh:148
BaseCPU::system
System * system
Definition: base.hh:371
KvmVM::setIRQLine
void setIRQLine(uint32_t irq, bool high)
Set the status of an IRQ line using KVM_IRQ_LINE.
Definition: vm.cc:501
BaseArmKvmCPU::BaseArmKvmCPU
BaseArmKvmCPU(BaseArmKvmCPUParams *params)
Definition: base_cpu.cc:62
BaseArmKvmCPU::fiqAsserted
bool fiqAsserted
Cached state of the FIQ line.
Definition: base_cpu.hh:63
KvmVM::hasKernelIRQChip
bool hasKernelIRQChip() const
Is in-kernel IRQ chip emulation enabled?
Definition: vm.hh:351
BaseArmKvmCPU::startup
void startup() override
Definition: base_cpu.cc:74
BaseKvmCPU::init
void init() override
Definition: base.cc:106
INTERRUPT_VCPU_FIQ
#define INTERRUPT_VCPU_FIQ(vcpu)
Definition: base_cpu.cc:58
ArmISA::INT_IRQ
@ INT_IRQ
Definition: interrupts.hh:61
panic
#define panic(...)
This implements a cprintf based panic() function.
Definition: logging.hh:171

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