gem5  v20.1.0.0
Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes | Static Protected Attributes | List of all members
ArmISA::Decoder Class Reference

#include <decoder.hh>

Inheritance diagram for ArmISA::Decoder:
InstDecoder

Public Member Functions

 Decoder (ISA *isa=nullptr)
 
void reset ()
 Reset the decoders internal state. More...
 
bool needMoreBytes () const
 Can the decoder accept more data? More...
 
bool instReady () const
 Is an instruction ready to be decoded? More...
 
void moreBytes (const PCState &pc, Addr fetchPC, MachInst inst)
 Feed data to the decoder. More...
 
StaticInstPtr decode (ArmISA::PCState &pc)
 Decode an instruction or fetch it from the code cache. More...
 
StaticInstPtr decode (ExtMachInst mach_inst, Addr addr)
 Decode a pre-decoded machine instruction. More...
 
StaticInstPtr decodeInst (ExtMachInst mach_inst)
 Decode a machine instruction without calling the cache. More...
 
void takeOverFrom (Decoder *old)
 Take over the state from an old decoder when switching CPUs. More...
 
void setContext (FPSCR fpscr)
 
void setSveLen (uint8_t len)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from InstDecoder
virtual StaticInstPtr fetchRomMicroop (MicroPC micropc, StaticInstPtr curMacroop)
 

Protected Member Functions

void process ()
 Pre-decode an instruction from the current state of the decoder. More...
 
void consumeBytes (int numBytes)
 Consume bytes by moving the offset into the data word and sanity check the results. More...
 

Protected Attributes

ExtMachInst emi
 
MachInst data
 
bool bigThumb
 
bool instDone
 
bool outOfBytes
 
int offset
 
bool foundIt
 
ITSTATE itBits
 
int fpscrLen
 
int fpscrStride
 
int sveLen
 SVE vector length, encoded in the same format as the ZCR_EL<x>.LEN bitfields. More...
 
Enums::DecoderFlavor decoderFlavor
 

Static Protected Attributes

static GenericISA::BasicDecodeCache defaultCache
 A cache of decoded instruction objects. More...
 

Detailed Description

Definition at line 58 of file decoder.hh.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Decoder()

ArmISA::Decoder::Decoder ( ISA isa = nullptr)

Definition at line 55 of file decoder.cc.

References ArmISA::ISA::getCurSveVecLenInBitsAtReset(), reset(), and sveLen.

Member Function Documentation

◆ consumeBytes()

void ArmISA::Decoder::consumeBytes ( int  numBytes)
protected

Consume bytes by moving the offset into the data word and sanity check the results.

Definition at line 144 of file decoder.cc.

References emi, offset, and outOfBytes.

Referenced by process().

◆ decode() [1/2]

StaticInstPtr ArmISA::Decoder::decode ( ArmISA::PCState &  pc)

Decode an instruction or fetch it from the code cache.

This method decodes the currently pending pre-decoded instruction. Data must be fed to the decoder using moreBytes() until instReady() is true before calling this method.

Parameters
pcInstruction pointer that we are decoding.
Returns
A pointer to a static instruction or NULL if the decoder isn't ready (see instReady()).

Definition at line 172 of file decoder.cc.

References emi, foundIt, instDone, itBits, and MipsISA::pc.

◆ decode() [2/2]

StaticInstPtr ArmISA::Decoder::decode ( ExtMachInst  mach_inst,
Addr  addr 
)
inline

Decode a pre-decoded machine instruction.

@warn This method takes a pre-decoded instruction as its argument. It should typically not be called directly.

Parameters
mach_instA pre-decoded instruction
Return values
Apointer to the corresponding StaticInst object.

Definition at line 172 of file decoder.hh.

References addr, GenericISA::BasicDecodeCache::decode(), and defaultCache.

◆ decodeInst()

StaticInstPtr ArmISA::Decoder::decodeInst ( ExtMachInst  mach_inst)

Decode a machine instruction without calling the cache.

Note
The implementation of this method is generated by the ISA parser script.

@warn This method takes a pre-decoded instruction as its argument. It should typically not be called directly.

Parameters
mach_instThe binary instruction to decode.
Return values
Apointer to the corresponding StaticInst object.

◆ instReady()

bool ArmISA::Decoder::instReady ( ) const
inline

Is an instruction ready to be decoded?

CPU models call this method to determine if decode() will return a new instruction on the next call. It typically only returns false if the decoder hasn't received enough data to decode a full instruction.

Definition at line 120 of file decoder.hh.

References instDone.

◆ moreBytes()

void ArmISA::Decoder::moreBytes ( const PCState &  pc,
Addr  fetchPC,
MachInst  inst 
)

Feed data to the decoder.

A CPU model uses this interface to load instruction data into the decoder. Once enough data has been loaded (check with instReady()), a decoded instruction can be retrieved using decode(ArmISA::PCState).

This method is intended to support both fixed-length and variable-length instructions. Instruction data is fetch in MachInst blocks (which correspond to the size of a typical insturction). The method might need to be called multiple times if the instruction spans multiple blocks, in that case needMoreBytes() will return true and instReady() will return false.

The fetchPC parameter is used to indicate where in memory the instruction was fetched from. This is should be the same address as the pc. If fetching multiple blocks, it indicates where subsequent blocks are fetched from (pc + n * sizeof(MachInst)).

Parameters
pcInstruction pointer that we are decoding.
fetchPCThe address this chunk was fetched from.
instRaw instruction data.

Definition at line 153 of file decoder.cc.

References data, emi, fpscrLen, fpscrStride, letoh(), offset, ArmISA::OK, outOfBytes, MipsISA::pc, process(), sveLen, and ArmISA::UNALIGNED.

◆ needMoreBytes()

bool ArmISA::Decoder::needMoreBytes ( ) const
inline

Can the decoder accept more data?

A CPU model uses this method to determine if the decoder can accept more data. Note that an instruction can be ready (see instReady() even if this method returns true.

Definition at line 110 of file decoder.hh.

References outOfBytes.

◆ process()

void ArmISA::Decoder::process ( )
protected

Pre-decode an instruction from the current state of the decoder.

Definition at line 77 of file decoder.cc.

References bigThumb, bits(), ArmISA::COND_UC, consumeBytes(), data, DPRINTF, emi, foundIt, instDone, itBits, and offset.

Referenced by moreBytes().

◆ reset()

void ArmISA::Decoder::reset ( )

Reset the decoders internal state.

Definition at line 66 of file decoder.cc.

References bigThumb, emi, foundIt, instDone, offset, and outOfBytes.

Referenced by Decoder().

◆ setContext()

void ArmISA::Decoder::setContext ( FPSCR  fpscr)
inline

Definition at line 200 of file decoder.hh.

References fpscrLen, and fpscrStride.

◆ setSveLen()

void ArmISA::Decoder::setSveLen ( uint8_t  len)
inline

Definition at line 206 of file decoder.hh.

References ArmISA::len, and sveLen.

◆ takeOverFrom()

void ArmISA::Decoder::takeOverFrom ( Decoder old)
inline

Take over the state from an old decoder when switching CPUs.

Parameters
oldDecoder used in old CPU

Definition at line 196 of file decoder.hh.

Member Data Documentation

◆ bigThumb

bool ArmISA::Decoder::bigThumb
protected

Definition at line 64 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by process(), and reset().

◆ data

MachInst ArmISA::Decoder::data
protected

Definition at line 63 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by moreBytes(), and process().

◆ decoderFlavor

Enums::DecoderFlavor ArmISA::Decoder::decoderFlavor
protected

Definition at line 80 of file decoder.hh.

◆ defaultCache

GenericISA::BasicDecodeCache ArmISA::Decoder::defaultCache
staticprotected

A cache of decoded instruction objects.

Definition at line 83 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by decode().

◆ emi

ExtMachInst ArmISA::Decoder::emi
protected

Definition at line 62 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by consumeBytes(), decode(), moreBytes(), process(), and reset().

◆ foundIt

bool ArmISA::Decoder::foundIt
protected

Definition at line 68 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by decode(), process(), and reset().

◆ fpscrLen

int ArmISA::Decoder::fpscrLen
protected

Definition at line 71 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by moreBytes(), and setContext().

◆ fpscrStride

int ArmISA::Decoder::fpscrStride
protected

Definition at line 72 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by moreBytes(), and setContext().

◆ instDone

bool ArmISA::Decoder::instDone
protected

Definition at line 65 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by decode(), instReady(), process(), and reset().

◆ itBits

ITSTATE ArmISA::Decoder::itBits
protected

Definition at line 69 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by decode(), and process().

◆ offset

int ArmISA::Decoder::offset
protected

Definition at line 67 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by consumeBytes(), moreBytes(), process(), and reset().

◆ outOfBytes

bool ArmISA::Decoder::outOfBytes
protected

Definition at line 66 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by consumeBytes(), moreBytes(), needMoreBytes(), and reset().

◆ sveLen

int ArmISA::Decoder::sveLen
protected

SVE vector length, encoded in the same format as the ZCR_EL<x>.LEN bitfields.

Definition at line 78 of file decoder.hh.

Referenced by Decoder(), moreBytes(), and setSveLen().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

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