gem5 v24.0.0.0
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drampower.cc
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "mem/drampower.hh"
39
40#include "base/intmath.hh"
41#include "sim/core.hh"
42
43namespace gem5
44{
45
46DRAMPower::DRAMPower(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p, bool include_io) :
47 powerlib(libDRAMPower(getMemSpec(p), include_io))
48{
49}
50
51Data::MemArchitectureSpec
52DRAMPower::getArchParams(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
53{
54 Data::MemArchitectureSpec archSpec;
55 archSpec.burstLength = p.burst_length;
56 archSpec.nbrOfBanks = p.banks_per_rank;
57 // One DRAMPower instance per rank, hence set this to 1
58 archSpec.nbrOfRanks = 1;
59 archSpec.dataRate = p.beats_per_clock;
60 // For now we can ignore the number of columns and rows as they
61 // are not used in the power calculation.
62 archSpec.nbrOfColumns = 0;
63 archSpec.nbrOfRows = 0;
64 archSpec.width = p.device_bus_width;
65 archSpec.nbrOfBankGroups = p.bank_groups_per_rank;
66 archSpec.dll = p.dll;
67 archSpec.twoVoltageDomains = hasTwoVDD(p);
68 // Keep this disabled for now until the model is firmed up.
69 archSpec.termination = false;
70 return archSpec;
71}
72
73Data::MemTimingSpec
74DRAMPower::getTimingParams(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
75{
76 // Set the values that are used for power calculations and ignore
77 // the ones only used by the controller functionality in DRAMPower
78
79 // All DRAMPower timings are in clock cycles
80 Data::MemTimingSpec timingSpec;
81 timingSpec.RC = divCeil((p.tRAS + p.tRP), p.tCK);
82 timingSpec.RCD = divCeil(p.tRCD, p.tCK);
83 timingSpec.RL = divCeil(p.tCL, p.tCK);
84 timingSpec.RP = divCeil(p.tRP, p.tCK);
85 timingSpec.RFC = divCeil(p.tRFC, p.tCK);
86 timingSpec.RAS = divCeil(p.tRAS, p.tCK);
87 // Write latency is read latency - 1 cycle
88 // Source: B.Jacob Memory Systems Cache, DRAM, Disk
89 timingSpec.WL = timingSpec.RL - 1;
90 timingSpec.DQSCK = 0; // ignore for now
91 timingSpec.RTP = divCeil(p.tRTP, p.tCK);
92 timingSpec.WR = divCeil(p.tWR, p.tCK);
93 timingSpec.XP = divCeil(p.tXP, p.tCK);
94 timingSpec.XPDLL = divCeil(p.tXPDLL, p.tCK);
95 timingSpec.XS = divCeil(p.tXS, p.tCK);
96 timingSpec.XSDLL = divCeil(p.tXSDLL, p.tCK);
97
98 // Clock period in ns
99 timingSpec.clkPeriod = (p.tCK / (double)(sim_clock::as_int::ns));
100 assert(timingSpec.clkPeriod != 0);
101 timingSpec.clkMhz = (1 / timingSpec.clkPeriod) * 1000;
102 return timingSpec;
103}
104
105Data::MemPowerSpec
106DRAMPower::getPowerParams(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
107{
108 // All DRAMPower currents are in mA
109 Data::MemPowerSpec powerSpec;
110 powerSpec.idd0 = p.IDD0 * 1000;
111 powerSpec.idd02 = p.IDD02 * 1000;
112 powerSpec.idd2p0 = p.IDD2P0 * 1000;
113 powerSpec.idd2p02 = p.IDD2P02 * 1000;
114 powerSpec.idd2p1 = p.IDD2P1 * 1000;
115 powerSpec.idd2p12 = p.IDD2P12 * 1000;
116 powerSpec.idd2n = p.IDD2N * 1000;
117 powerSpec.idd2n2 = p.IDD2N2 * 1000;
118 powerSpec.idd3p0 = p.IDD3P0 * 1000;
119 powerSpec.idd3p02 = p.IDD3P02 * 1000;
120 powerSpec.idd3p1 = p.IDD3P1 * 1000;
121 powerSpec.idd3p12 = p.IDD3P12 * 1000;
122 powerSpec.idd3n = p.IDD3N * 1000;
123 powerSpec.idd3n2 = p.IDD3N2 * 1000;
124 powerSpec.idd4r = p.IDD4R * 1000;
125 powerSpec.idd4r2 = p.IDD4R2 * 1000;
126 powerSpec.idd4w = p.IDD4W * 1000;
127 powerSpec.idd4w2 = p.IDD4W2 * 1000;
128 powerSpec.idd5 = p.IDD5 * 1000;
129 powerSpec.idd52 = p.IDD52 * 1000;
130 powerSpec.idd6 = p.IDD6 * 1000;
131 powerSpec.idd62 = p.IDD62 * 1000;
132 powerSpec.vdd = p.VDD;
133 powerSpec.vdd2 = p.VDD2;
134 return powerSpec;
135}
136
137Data::MemorySpecification
138DRAMPower::getMemSpec(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
139{
140 Data::MemorySpecification memSpec;
141 memSpec.memArchSpec = getArchParams(p);
142 memSpec.memTimingSpec = getTimingParams(p);
143 memSpec.memPowerSpec = getPowerParams(p);
144 return memSpec;
145}
146
147bool
148DRAMPower::hasTwoVDD(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
149{
150 return p.VDD2 == 0 ? false : true;
151}
152
153uint8_t
154DRAMPower::getDataRate(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
155{
156 uint32_t burst_cycles = divCeil(p.tBURST_MAX, p.tCK);
157 uint8_t data_rate = p.burst_length / burst_cycles;
158 // 4 for GDDR5
159 if (data_rate != 1 && data_rate != 2 && data_rate != 4 && data_rate != 8)
160 fatal("Got unexpected data rate %d, should be 1 or 2 or 4 or 8\n");
161 return data_rate;
162}
163
164} // namespace gem5
static bool hasTwoVDD(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
Determine if DRAM has two voltage domains (or one)
Definition drampower.cc:148
static Data::MemTimingSpec getTimingParams(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
Transforms the timing parameters defined in DRAMInterfaceParams to the memSpec of DRAMPower.
Definition drampower.cc:74
static Data::MemPowerSpec getPowerParams(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
Transforms the power and current parameters defined in DRAMInterfaceParams to the memSpec of DRAMPowe...
Definition drampower.cc:106
DRAMPower(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p, bool include_io)
Definition drampower.cc:46
static Data::MemArchitectureSpec getArchParams(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
Transform the architechture parameters defined in DRAMInterfaceParams to the memSpec of DRAMPower.
Definition drampower.cc:52
static uint8_t getDataRate(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
Determine data rate, either one or two.
Definition drampower.cc:154
static Data::MemorySpecification getMemSpec(const DRAMInterfaceParams &p)
Return an instance of MemSpec based on the DRAMInterfaceParams.
Definition drampower.cc:138
DRAMPower declaration.
static constexpr T divCeil(const T &a, const U &b)
Definition intmath.hh:110
#define fatal(...)
This implements a cprintf based fatal() function.
Definition logging.hh:200
Bitfield< 0 > p
Tick ns
nanosecond
Definition core.cc:68
Copyright (c) 2024 - Pranith Kumar Copyright (c) 2020 Inria All rights reserved.
Definition binary32.hh:36

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