gem5 v24.0.0.0
Loading...
Searching...
No Matches
pci.cc
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2014, 2017 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "dev/virtio/pci.hh"
39
40#include "base/bitfield.hh"
41#include "base/compiler.hh"
42#include "debug/VIOIface.hh"
43#include "mem/packet_access.hh"
44#include "params/PciVirtIO.hh"
45
46namespace gem5
47{
48
50 : PciDevice(params), queueNotify(0), interruptDeliveryPending(false),
51 vio(*params.vio)
52{
53 // Override the subsystem ID with the device ID from VirtIO
54 config.subsystemID = htole(vio.deviceId);
55
56 // The kernel driver expects the BAR size to be an exact power of
57 // two. Nothing else is supported. Therefore, we need to force
58 // that alignment here. We do not touch vio.configSize as this is
59 // used to check accesses later on.
61
62 vio.registerKickCallback([this]() { kick(); });
63}
64
68
69Tick
71{
72 [[maybe_unused]] const unsigned size(pkt->getSize());
73 int bar;
75 if (!getBAR(pkt->getAddr(), bar, offset))
76 panic("Invalid PCI memory access to unmapped memory.\n");
77 assert(bar == 0);
78
79 DPRINTF(VIOIface, "Reading offset 0x%x [len: %i]\n", offset, size);
80
81 // Forward device configuration writes to the device VirtIO model
82 if (offset >= OFF_VIO_DEVICE) {
84 return 0;
85 }
86
87 pkt->makeResponse();
88
89 switch(offset) {
91 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " DEVICE_FEATURES request\n");
92 assert(size == sizeof(uint32_t));
93 pkt->setLE<uint32_t>(vio.deviceFeatures);
94 break;
95
97 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " GUEST_FEATURES request\n");
98 assert(size == sizeof(uint32_t));
99 pkt->setLE<uint32_t>(vio.getGuestFeatures());
100 break;
101
103 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " QUEUE_ADDRESS request\n");
104 assert(size == sizeof(uint32_t));
105 pkt->setLE<uint32_t>(vio.getQueueAddress());
106 break;
107
108 case OFF_QUEUE_SIZE:
109 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " QUEUE_SIZE request\n");
110 assert(size == sizeof(uint16_t));
111 pkt->setLE<uint16_t>(vio.getQueueSize());
112 break;
113
114 case OFF_QUEUE_SELECT:
115 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " QUEUE_SELECT\n");
116 assert(size == sizeof(uint16_t));
117 pkt->setLE<uint16_t>(vio.getQueueSelect());
118 break;
119
120 case OFF_QUEUE_NOTIFY:
121 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " QUEUE_NOTIFY request\n");
122 assert(size == sizeof(uint16_t));
123 pkt->setLE<uint16_t>(queueNotify);
124 break;
125
127 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " DEVICE_STATUS request\n");
128 assert(size == sizeof(uint8_t));
129 pkt->setLE<uint8_t>(vio.getDeviceStatus());
130 break;
131
132 case OFF_ISR_STATUS: {
133 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " ISR_STATUS\n");
134 assert(size == sizeof(uint8_t));
135 const uint8_t isr_status(interruptDeliveryPending ? 1 : 0);
138 intrClear();
139 }
140 pkt->setLE<uint8_t>(isr_status);
141 } break;
142
143 default:
144 panic("Unhandled read offset (0x%x)\n", offset);
145 }
146
147 return 0;
148}
149
150Tick
152{
153 [[maybe_unused]] const unsigned size(pkt->getSize());
154 int bar;
155 Addr offset;
156 if (!getBAR(pkt->getAddr(), bar, offset))
157 panic("Invalid PCI memory access to unmapped memory.\n");
158 assert(bar == 0);
159
160 DPRINTF(VIOIface, "Writing offset 0x%x [len: %i]\n", offset, size);
161
162 // Forward device configuration writes to the device VirtIO model
163 if (offset >= OFF_VIO_DEVICE) {
165 return 0;
166 }
167
168 pkt->makeResponse();
169
170 switch(offset) {
172 warn("Guest tried to write device features.");
173 break;
174
176 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " WRITE GUEST_FEATURES request\n");
177 assert(size == sizeof(uint32_t));
178 vio.setGuestFeatures(pkt->getLE<uint32_t>());
179 break;
180
182 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " WRITE QUEUE_ADDRESS\n");
183 assert(size == sizeof(uint32_t));
184 vio.setQueueAddress(pkt->getLE<uint32_t>());
185 break;
186
187 case OFF_QUEUE_SIZE:
188 panic("Guest tried to write queue size.");
189 break;
190
191 case OFF_QUEUE_SELECT:
192 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " WRITE QUEUE_SELECT\n");
193 assert(size == sizeof(uint16_t));
194 vio.setQueueSelect(pkt->getLE<uint16_t>());
195 break;
196
197 case OFF_QUEUE_NOTIFY:
198 DPRINTF(VIOIface, " WRITE QUEUE_NOTIFY\n");
199 assert(size == sizeof(uint16_t));
200 queueNotify = pkt->getLE<uint16_t>();
202 break;
203
204 case OFF_DEVICE_STATUS: {
205 assert(size == sizeof(uint8_t));
206 uint8_t status(pkt->getLE<uint8_t>());
207 DPRINTF(VIOIface, "VirtIO set status: 0x%x\n", status);
209 } break;
210
211 case OFF_ISR_STATUS:
212 warn("Guest tried to write ISR status.");
213 break;
214
215 default:
216 panic("Unhandled read offset (0x%x)\n", offset);
217 }
218
219 return 0;
220}
221
222void
224{
225 DPRINTF(VIOIface, "kick(): Sending interrupt...\n");
227 intrPost();
228}
229
230} // namespace gem5
#define DPRINTF(x,...)
Definition trace.hh:210
A Packet is used to encapsulate a transfer between two objects in the memory system (e....
Definition packet.hh:295
Addr getAddr() const
Definition packet.hh:807
void setLE(T v)
Set the value in the data pointer to v as little endian.
void makeResponse()
Take a request packet and modify it in place to be suitable for returning as a response to that reque...
Definition packet.hh:1062
unsigned getSize() const
Definition packet.hh:817
T getLE() const
Get the data in the packet byte swapped from little endian to host endian.
PCI device, base implementation is only config space.
Definition device.hh:270
PCIConfig config
The current config space.
Definition device.hh:275
void intrClear()
Definition device.hh:365
bool getBAR(Addr addr, int &num, Addr &offs)
Which base address register (if any) maps the given address?
Definition device.hh:320
std::array< PciBar *, 6 > BARs
Definition device.hh:308
void intrPost()
Definition device.hh:364
virtual ~PciVirtIO()
Definition pci.cc:65
static const Addr OFF_GUEST_FEATURES
Definition pci.hh:67
Tick read(PacketPtr pkt)
Pure virtual function that the device must implement.
Definition pci.cc:70
Tick write(PacketPtr pkt)
Pure virtual function that the device must implement.
Definition pci.cc:151
static const Addr OFF_DEVICE_FEATURES
Offsets into VirtIO header (BAR0 relative).
Definition pci.hh:66
static const Addr OFF_QUEUE_SELECT
Definition pci.hh:70
static const Addr OFF_QUEUE_NOTIFY
Definition pci.hh:71
VirtIODeviceBase & vio
Definition pci.hh:85
static const Addr OFF_QUEUE_ADDRESS
Definition pci.hh:68
PciVirtIO(const Params &params)
Definition pci.cc:49
PciVirtIOParams Params
Definition pci.hh:53
static const Addr OFF_VIO_DEVICE
Definition pci.hh:74
static const Addr BAR0_SIZE_BASE
Definition pci.hh:78
bool interruptDeliveryPending
Definition pci.hh:83
static const Addr OFF_QUEUE_SIZE
Definition pci.hh:69
static const Addr OFF_DEVICE_STATUS
Definition pci.hh:72
static const Addr OFF_ISR_STATUS
Definition pci.hh:73
void kick()
Definition pci.cc:223
VirtIODeviceBase::QueueID queueNotify
Definition pci.hh:81
void setDeviceStatus(DeviceStatus status)
Update device status and optionally reset device.
Definition base.cc:412
const size_t configSize
Size of the device's configuration space.
Definition base.hh:876
virtual void writeConfig(PacketPtr pkt, Addr cfgOffset)
Write to the configuration space of a device.
Definition base.cc:428
FeatureBits getGuestFeatures() const
Get features accepted by the guest driver.
Definition base.hh:870
QueueID getQueueSelect() const
Get the currently active queue.
Definition base.hh:800
DeviceStatus getDeviceStatus() const
Retrieve the device status.
Definition base.hh:855
uint32_t getQueueAddress() const
Get the host physical address of the currently active queue.
Definition base.cc:483
const FeatureBits deviceFeatures
Feature set offered by the device.
Definition base.hh:879
void onNotify(QueueID index)
Driver is requesting service.
Definition base.cc:386
void setQueueSelect(QueueID idx)
Change currently active queue.
Definition base.hh:790
uint16_t getQueueSize() const
Get the size (descriptors) of the currently active queue.
Definition base.hh:838
void registerKickCallback(const std::function< void()> &callback)
Register a callback to kick the guest through the transport interface.
Definition base.hh:762
virtual void readConfig(PacketPtr pkt, Addr cfgOffset)
Read from the configuration space of a device.
Definition base.cc:422
void setQueueAddress(uint32_t address)
Change the host physical address of the currently active queue.
Definition base.cc:477
const DeviceId deviceId
Device ID (sometimes known as subsystem ID)
Definition base.hh:873
void setGuestFeatures(FeatureBits features)
Set feature bits accepted by the guest driver.
Definition base.cc:398
constexpr uint64_t alignToPowerOfTwo(uint64_t val)
Align to the next highest power of two.
Definition bitfield.hh:450
#define panic(...)
This implements a cprintf based panic() function.
Definition logging.hh:188
#define warn(...)
Definition logging.hh:256
Bitfield< 23, 0 > offset
Definition types.hh:144
Bitfield< 5, 0 > status
Copyright (c) 2024 - Pranith Kumar Copyright (c) 2020 Inria All rights reserved.
Definition binary32.hh:36
uint64_t Addr
Address type This will probably be moved somewhere else in the near future.
Definition types.hh:147
uint64_t Tick
Tick count type.
Definition types.hh:58
T htole(T value)
Definition byteswap.hh:172

Generated on Tue Jun 18 2024 16:24:04 for gem5 by doxygen 1.11.0