gem5  v20.1.0.0
Public Member Functions | Protected Types | Protected Member Functions | Private Member Functions | Private Attributes | List of all members
X86KvmCPU Class Reference

x86 implementation of a KVM-based hardware virtualized CPU. More...

#include <x86_cpu.hh>

Inheritance diagram for X86KvmCPU:
BaseKvmCPU BaseCPU

Public Member Functions

 X86KvmCPU (X86KvmCPUParams *params)
 
virtual ~X86KvmCPU ()
 
void startup () override
 
void dump () const override
 Dump the internal state to the terminal. More...
 
void dumpFpuRegs () const
 
void dumpIntRegs () const
 
void dumpSpecRegs () const
 
void dumpDebugRegs () const
 
void dumpXCRs () const
 
void dumpXSave () const
 
void dumpVCpuEvents () const
 
void dumpMSRs () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from BaseKvmCPU
 BaseKvmCPU (BaseKvmCPUParams *params)
 
virtual ~BaseKvmCPU ()
 
void init () override
 
void startup () override
 
void serializeThread (CheckpointOut &cp, ThreadID tid) const override
 Serialize a single thread. More...
 
void unserializeThread (CheckpointIn &cp, ThreadID tid) override
 Unserialize one thread. More...
 
DrainState drain () override
 
void drainResume () override
 
void notifyFork () override
 
void switchOut () override
 Prepare for another CPU to take over execution. More...
 
void takeOverFrom (BaseCPU *cpu) override
 Load the state of a CPU from the previous CPU object, invoked on all new CPUs that are about to be switched in. More...
 
void verifyMemoryMode () const override
 Verify that the system is in a memory mode supported by the CPU. More...
 
PortgetDataPort () override
 Purely virtual method that returns a reference to the data port. More...
 
PortgetInstPort () override
 Purely virtual method that returns a reference to the instruction port. More...
 
void wakeup (ThreadID tid=0) override
 
void activateContext (ThreadID thread_num) override
 Notify the CPU that the indicated context is now active. More...
 
void suspendContext (ThreadID thread_num) override
 Notify the CPU that the indicated context is now suspended. More...
 
void deallocateContext (ThreadID thread_num)
 
void haltContext (ThreadID thread_num) override
 Notify the CPU that the indicated context is now halted. More...
 
long getVCpuID () const
 
ThreadContextgetContext (int tn) override
 Given a thread num get tho thread context for it. More...
 
Counter totalInsts () const override
 
Counter totalOps () const override
 
void finishMMIOPending ()
 Callback from KvmCPUPort to transition the CPU out of RunningMMIOPending when all timing requests have completed. More...
 
void kick () const
 Force an exit from KVM. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from BaseCPU
virtual PortProxy::SendFunctionalFunc getSendFunctional ()
 Returns a sendFunctional delegate for use with port proxies. More...
 
int cpuId () const
 Reads this CPU's ID. More...
 
uint32_t socketId () const
 Reads this CPU's Socket ID. More...
 
RequestorID dataRequestorId () const
 Reads this CPU's unique data requestor ID. More...
 
RequestorID instRequestorId () const
 Reads this CPU's unique instruction requestor ID. More...
 
PortgetPort (const std::string &if_name, PortID idx=InvalidPortID) override
 Get a port on this CPU. More...
 
uint32_t taskId () const
 Get cpu task id. More...
 
void taskId (uint32_t id)
 Set cpu task id. More...
 
uint32_t getPid () const
 
void setPid (uint32_t pid)
 
void workItemBegin ()
 
void workItemEnd ()
 
Tick instCount ()
 
BaseInterruptsgetInterruptController (ThreadID tid)
 
void postInterrupt (ThreadID tid, int int_num, int index)
 
void clearInterrupt (ThreadID tid, int int_num, int index)
 
void clearInterrupts (ThreadID tid)
 
bool checkInterrupts (ThreadID tid) const
 
Trace::InstTracergetTracer ()
 Provide access to the tracer pointer. More...
 
int findContext (ThreadContext *tc)
 Given a Thread Context pointer return the thread num. More...
 
unsigned numContexts ()
 Get the number of thread contexts available. More...
 
ThreadID contextToThread (ContextID cid)
 Convert ContextID to threadID. More...
 
const Paramsparams () const
 
 BaseCPU (Params *params, bool is_checker=false)
 
virtual ~BaseCPU ()
 
void init () override
 
void startup () override
 
void regStats () override
 
void regProbePoints () override
 
void registerThreadContexts ()
 
void deschedulePowerGatingEvent ()
 
void schedulePowerGatingEvent ()
 
void flushTLBs ()
 Flush all TLBs in the CPU. More...
 
bool switchedOut () const
 Determine if the CPU is switched out. More...
 
unsigned int cacheLineSize () const
 Get the cache line size of the system. More...
 
void serialize (CheckpointOut &cp) const override
 Serialize this object to the given output stream. More...
 
void unserialize (CheckpointIn &cp) override
 Reconstruct the state of this object from a checkpoint. More...
 
void scheduleInstStop (ThreadID tid, Counter insts, const char *cause)
 Schedule an event that exits the simulation loops after a predefined number of instructions. More...
 
uint64_t getCurrentInstCount (ThreadID tid)
 Get the number of instructions executed by the specified thread on this CPU. More...
 
void traceFunctions (Addr pc)
 
void armMonitor (ThreadID tid, Addr address)
 
bool mwait (ThreadID tid, PacketPtr pkt)
 
void mwaitAtomic (ThreadID tid, ThreadContext *tc, BaseTLB *dtb)
 
AddressMonitorgetCpuAddrMonitor (ThreadID tid)
 
bool waitForRemoteGDB () const
 
virtual void probeInstCommit (const StaticInstPtr &inst, Addr pc)
 Helper method to trigger PMU probes for a committed instruction. More...
 

Protected Types

typedef std::vector< struct kvm_msr_entry > KvmMSRVector
 
- Protected Types inherited from BaseKvmCPU
enum  Status {
  Idle, Running, RunningService, RunningMMIOPending,
  RunningServiceCompletion
}
 
- Protected Types inherited from BaseCPU
enum  CPUState { CPU_STATE_ON, CPU_STATE_SLEEP, CPU_STATE_WAKEUP }
 

Protected Member Functions

Tick kvmRun (Tick ticks) override
 Request KVM to run the guest for a given number of ticks. More...
 
Tick kvmRunDrain () override
 Run the virtual CPU until draining completes. More...
 
Tick kvmRunWrapper (Tick ticks)
 Wrapper that synchronizes state in kvm_run. More...
 
uint64_t getHostCycles () const override
 Get the value of the hardware cycle counter in the guest. More...
 
const Kvm::MSRIndexVector & getMsrIntersection () const
 Get a list of MSRs supported by both gem5 and KVM. More...
 
void updateKvmState () override
 Update the KVM state from the current thread context. More...
 
void updateThreadContext () override
 Update the current thread context with the KVM state. More...
 
void deliverInterrupts ()
 Inject pending interrupts from gem5 into the virtual CPU. More...
 
Tick handleKvmExitIO () override
 Handle x86 legacy IO (in/out) More...
 
Tick handleKvmExitIRQWindowOpen () override
 The guest exited because an interrupt window was requested. More...
 
bool archIsDrained () const override
 Check if there are pending events in the vCPU that prevents it from being drained. More...
 
void setCPUID (const struct kvm_cpuid2 &cpuid)
 Methods to access CPUID information using the extended API. More...
 
void setCPUID (const Kvm::CPUIDVector &cpuid)
 
void setMSRs (const struct kvm_msrs &msrs)
 Methods to access MSRs in the guest. More...
 
void setMSRs (const KvmMSRVector &msrs)
 
void getMSRs (struct kvm_msrs &msrs) const
 
void setMSR (uint32_t index, uint64_t value)
 
uint64_t getMSR (uint32_t index) const
 
void getDebugRegisters (struct kvm_debugregs &regs) const
 Wrappers around KVM's state transfer methods. More...
 
void setDebugRegisters (const struct kvm_debugregs &regs)
 
void getXCRs (struct kvm_xcrs &regs) const
 
void setXCRs (const struct kvm_xcrs &regs)
 
void getXSave (struct kvm_xsave &xsave) const
 
void setXSave (const struct kvm_xsave &xsave)
 
void getVCpuEvents (struct kvm_vcpu_events &events) const
 
void setVCpuEvents (const struct kvm_vcpu_events &events)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from BaseKvmCPU
void tick ()
 Execute the CPU until the next event in the main event queue or until the guest needs service from gem5. More...
 
struct kvm_run * getKvmRunState ()
 Get a pointer to the kvm_run structure containing all the input and output parameters from kvmRun(). More...
 
uint8_t * getGuestData (uint64_t offset) const
 Retrieve a pointer to guest data stored at the end of the kvm_run structure. More...
 
void kvmNonMaskableInterrupt ()
 Send a non-maskable interrupt to the guest. More...
 
void kvmInterrupt (const struct kvm_interrupt &interrupt)
 Send a normal interrupt to the guest. More...
 
std::string getAndFormatOneReg (uint64_t id) const
 Get and format one register for printout. More...
 
Tick doMMIOAccess (Addr paddr, void *data, int size, bool write)
 Inject a memory mapped IO request into gem5. More...
 
int ioctl (int request, long p1) const
 vCPU ioctl interface. More...
 
int ioctl (int request, void *p1) const
 
int ioctl (int request) const
 
void getRegisters (struct kvm_regs &regs) const
 Get/Set the register state of the guest vCPU. More...
 
void setRegisters (const struct kvm_regs &regs)
 
void getSpecialRegisters (struct kvm_sregs &regs) const
 
void setSpecialRegisters (const struct kvm_sregs &regs)
 
void getFPUState (struct kvm_fpu &state) const
 Get/Set the guest FPU/vector state. More...
 
void setFPUState (const struct kvm_fpu &state)
 
void setOneReg (uint64_t id, const void *addr)
 Get/Set single register using the KVM_(SET|GET)_ONE_REG API. More...
 
void setOneReg (uint64_t id, uint64_t value)
 
void setOneReg (uint64_t id, uint32_t value)
 
void getOneReg (uint64_t id, void *addr) const
 
uint64_t getOneRegU64 (uint64_t id) const
 
uint32_t getOneRegU32 (uint64_t id) const
 
void syncThreadContext ()
 Update a thread context if the KVM state is dirty with respect to the cached thread context. More...
 
EventQueuedeviceEventQueue ()
 Get a pointer to the event queue owning devices. More...
 
void syncKvmState ()
 Update the KVM if the thread context is dirty. More...
 
virtual Tick handleKvmExit ()
 Main kvmRun exit handler, calls the relevant handleKvmExit* depending on exit type. More...
 
virtual Tick handleKvmExitHypercall ()
 The guest requested a monitor service using a hypercall. More...
 
virtual Tick handleKvmExitUnknown ()
 An unknown architecture dependent error occurred when starting the vCPU. More...
 
virtual Tick handleKvmExitException ()
 An unhandled virtualization exception occured. More...
 
virtual Tick handleKvmExitFailEntry ()
 KVM failed to start the virtualized CPU. More...
 
void setSignalMask (const sigset_t *mask)
 Set the signal mask used in kvmRun() More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from BaseCPU
void updateCycleCounters (CPUState state)
 base method keeping track of cycle progression More...
 
void enterPwrGating ()
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr pmuProbePoint (const char *name)
 Helper method to instantiate probe points belonging to this object. More...
 

Private Member Functions

void updateCPUID ()
 Transfer gem5's CPUID values into the virtual CPU. More...
 
void handleIOMiscReg32 (int miscreg)
 Handle a 32-bit IO access that should be mapped to a MiscReg. More...
 
void updateKvmStateRegs ()
 Support routines to update the state of the KVM CPU from gem5's state representation. More...
 
void updateKvmStateSRegs ()
 Update control registers (CRx, segments, etc.) More...
 
void updateKvmStateFPU ()
 Update FPU and SIMD registers. More...
 
void updateKvmStateFPULegacy ()
 Update FPU and SIMD registers using the legacy API. More...
 
void updateKvmStateFPUXSave ()
 Update FPU and SIMD registers using the XSave API. More...
 
void updateKvmStateMSRs ()
 Update MSR registers. More...
 
void updateThreadContextRegs (const struct kvm_regs &regs, const struct kvm_sregs &sregs)
 Support routines to update the state of gem5's thread context from KVM's state representation. More...
 
void updateThreadContextSRegs (const struct kvm_sregs &sregs)
 Update control registers (CRx, segments, etc.) More...
 
void updateThreadContextFPU (const struct kvm_fpu &fpu)
 Update FPU and SIMD registers using the legacy API. More...
 
void updateThreadContextXSave (const struct kvm_xsave &kxsave)
 Update FPU and SIMD registers using the XSave API. More...
 
void updateThreadContextMSRs ()
 Update MSR registers. More...
 

Private Attributes

Kvm::MSRIndexVector cachedMsrIntersection
 Cached intersection of supported MSRs. More...
 
bool haveDebugRegs
 Kvm::capDebugRegs() available? More...
 
bool haveXSave
 Kvm::capXSave() available? More...
 
bool useXSave
 Should the XSave interface be used to sync the FPU and SIMD registers? More...
 
bool haveXCRs
 Kvm::capXCRs() available? More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from BaseCPU
typedef BaseCPUParams Params
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from BaseCPU
static int numSimulatedInsts ()
 
static int numSimulatedOps ()
 
static void wakeup (ThreadID tid)
 
static int numSimulatedCPUs ()
 
static Counter numSimulatedInsts ()
 
static Counter numSimulatedOps ()
 
- Public Attributes inherited from BaseKvmCPU
SimpleThreadthread
 A cached copy of a thread's state in the form of a SimpleThread object. More...
 
ThreadContexttc
 ThreadContext object, provides an interface for external objects to modify this thread's state. More...
 
KvmVMvm
 
BaseKvmCPU::StatGroup stats
 
Counter ctrInsts
 Number of instructions executed by the CPU. More...
 
- Public Attributes inherited from BaseCPU
ThreadID numThreads
 Number of threads we're actually simulating (<= SMT_MAX_THREADS). More...
 
Systemsystem
 
Stats::Scalar numCycles
 
Stats::Scalar numWorkItemsStarted
 
Stats::Scalar numWorkItemsCompleted
 
Cycles syscallRetryLatency
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from BaseCPU
static const uint32_t invldPid = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()
 Invalid or unknown Pid. More...
 
static const Addr PCMask = ~((Addr)sizeof(TheISA::MachInst) - 1)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from BaseKvmCPU
Status _status
 CPU run state. More...
 
KVMCpuPort dataPort
 Port for data requests. More...
 
KVMCpuPort instPort
 Unused dummy port for the instruction interface. More...
 
const bool alwaysSyncTC
 Be conservative and always synchronize the thread context on KVM entry/exit. More...
 
bool threadContextDirty
 Is the gem5 context dirty? Set to true to force an update of the KVM vCPU state upon the next call to kvmRun(). More...
 
bool kvmStateDirty
 Is the KVM state dirty? Set to true to force an update of the KVM vCPU state upon the next call to kvmRun(). More...
 
const long vcpuID
 KVM internal ID of the vCPU. More...
 
pthread_t vcpuThread
 ID of the vCPU thread. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from BaseCPU
Tick instCnt
 Instruction count used for SPARC misc register. More...
 
int _cpuId
 
const uint32_t _socketId
 Each cpu will have a socket ID that corresponds to its physical location in the system. More...
 
RequestorID _instRequestorId
 instruction side request id that must be placed in all requests More...
 
RequestorID _dataRequestorId
 data side request id that must be placed in all requests More...
 
uint32_t _taskId
 An intrenal representation of a task identifier within gem5. More...
 
uint32_t _pid
 The current OS process ID that is executing on this processor. More...
 
bool _switchedOut
 Is the CPU switched out or active? More...
 
const unsigned int _cacheLineSize
 Cache the cache line size that we get from the system. More...
 
std::vector< BaseInterrupts * > interrupts
 
std::vector< ThreadContext * > threadContexts
 
Trace::InstTracertracer
 
Cycles previousCycle
 
CPUState previousState
 
const Cycles pwrGatingLatency
 
const bool powerGatingOnIdle
 
EventFunctionWrapper enterPwrGatingEvent
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr ppRetiredInsts
 Instruction commit probe point. More...
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr ppRetiredInstsPC
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr ppRetiredLoads
 Retired load instructions. More...
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr ppRetiredStores
 Retired store instructions. More...
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr ppRetiredBranches
 Retired branches (any type) More...
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr ppAllCycles
 CPU cycle counter even if any thread Context is suspended. More...
 
ProbePoints::PMUUPtr ppActiveCycles
 CPU cycle counter, only counts if any thread contexts is active. More...
 
ProbePointArg< bool > * ppSleeping
 ProbePoint that signals transitions of threadContexts sets. More...
 

Detailed Description

x86 implementation of a KVM-based hardware virtualized CPU.

Definition at line 39 of file x86_cpu.hh.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ KvmMSRVector

typedef std::vector<struct kvm_msr_entry> X86KvmCPU::KvmMSRVector
protected

Definition at line 60 of file x86_cpu.hh.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ X86KvmCPU()

X86KvmCPU::X86KvmCPU ( X86KvmCPUParams *  params)

◆ ~X86KvmCPU()

X86KvmCPU::~X86KvmCPU ( )
virtual

Definition at line 551 of file x86_cpu.cc.

Member Function Documentation

◆ archIsDrained()

bool X86KvmCPU::archIsDrained ( ) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Check if there are pending events in the vCPU that prevents it from being drained.

There are cases after interrupt injection where the interrupt is still pending in the guest. This method detects such cases and requests additional draining.

Returns
False if there are pending events in the guest, True otherwise.

Reimplemented from BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 1379 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References DPRINTF, and getVCpuEvents().

Referenced by kvmRunDrain().

◆ deliverInterrupts()

void X86KvmCPU::deliverInterrupts ( )
protected

◆ dump()

void X86KvmCPU::dump ( ) const
overridevirtual

Dump the internal state to the terminal.

Reimplemented from BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 570 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpDebugRegs(), dumpFpuRegs(), dumpIntRegs(), dumpMSRs(), dumpSpecRegs(), dumpVCpuEvents(), dumpXCRs(), dumpXSave(), and useXSave.

Referenced by updateKvmState(), and updateThreadContext().

◆ dumpDebugRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpDebugRegs ( ) const

Definition at line 609 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), getDebugRegisters(), haveDebugRegs, and inform.

Referenced by dump().

◆ dumpFpuRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpFpuRegs ( ) const

Definition at line 585 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), and BaseKvmCPU::getFPUState().

Referenced by dump().

◆ dumpIntRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpIntRegs ( ) const

Definition at line 593 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), and BaseKvmCPU::getRegisters().

Referenced by dump().

◆ dumpMSRs()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpMSRs ( ) const

Definition at line 655 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), ArmISA::e, getMSRs(), ArmISA::i, KvmVM::kvm, and BaseKvmCPU::vm.

Referenced by dump().

◆ dumpSpecRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpSpecRegs ( ) const

Definition at line 601 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), and BaseKvmCPU::getSpecialRegisters().

Referenced by dump().

◆ dumpVCpuEvents()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpVCpuEvents ( ) const

Definition at line 647 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), and getVCpuEvents().

Referenced by dump().

◆ dumpXCRs()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpXCRs ( ) const

Definition at line 623 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), getXCRs(), haveXCRs, and inform.

Referenced by dump().

◆ dumpXSave()

void X86KvmCPU::dumpXSave ( ) const

Definition at line 635 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References dumpKvm(), getXSave(), haveXSave, and inform.

Referenced by dump().

◆ getDebugRegisters()

void X86KvmCPU::getDebugRegisters ( struct kvm_debugregs &  regs) const
protected

Wrappers around KVM's state transfer methods.

Definition at line 1561 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by dumpDebugRegs().

◆ getHostCycles()

uint64_t X86KvmCPU::getHostCycles ( ) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Get the value of the hardware cycle counter in the guest.

This method is supposed to return the total number of cycles executed in hardware mode relative to some arbitrary point in the past. It's mainly used when estimating the number of cycles actually executed by the CPU in kvmRun(). The default behavior of this method is to use the cycles performance counter, but some architectures may want to use internal registers instead.

Returns
Number of host cycles executed relative to an undefined point in the past.

Reimplemented from BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 1276 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References getMSR(), and MSR_TSC.

◆ getMSR()

uint64_t X86KvmCPU::getMSR ( uint32_t  index) const
protected

Definition at line 1524 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References getMSRs(), and MipsISA::index.

Referenced by getHostCycles().

◆ getMsrIntersection()

const Kvm::MSRIndexVector & X86KvmCPU::getMsrIntersection ( ) const
protected

Get a list of MSRs supported by both gem5 and KVM.

Note
This method uses an internal cache and only generates the MSR list once.
Returns
reference to a list of msr indices

Definition at line 1540 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References cachedMsrIntersection, DPRINTF, KvmVM::kvm, X86ISA::msrMap, BaseKvmCPU::vm, and warn.

Referenced by updateKvmStateMSRs(), and updateThreadContextMSRs().

◆ getMSRs()

void X86KvmCPU::getMSRs ( struct kvm_msrs &  msrs) const
protected

Definition at line 1500 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by dumpMSRs(), getMSR(), and updateThreadContextMSRs().

◆ getVCpuEvents()

void X86KvmCPU::getVCpuEvents ( struct kvm_vcpu_events &  events) const
protected

Definition at line 1612 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by archIsDrained(), and dumpVCpuEvents().

◆ getXCRs()

void X86KvmCPU::getXCRs ( struct kvm_xcrs &  regs) const
protected

Definition at line 1583 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by dumpXCRs().

◆ getXSave()

void X86KvmCPU::getXSave ( struct kvm_xsave &  xsave) const
protected

Definition at line 1597 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by dumpXSave(), and updateThreadContext().

◆ handleIOMiscReg32()

void X86KvmCPU::handleIOMiscReg32 ( int  miscreg)
private

Handle a 32-bit IO access that should be mapped to a MiscReg.

Note
This method can only be called on when handling IO after a KVM_EXIT_IO.
Parameters
miscregRegister to map the current IO access to.

Definition at line 1282 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References data, BaseKvmCPU::getGuestData(), BaseKvmCPU::getKvmRunState(), panic, ThreadContext::readMiscRegNoEffect(), ThreadContext::setMiscReg(), and BaseKvmCPU::tc.

Referenced by handleKvmExitIO().

◆ handleKvmExitIO()

Tick X86KvmCPU::handleKvmExitIO ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

◆ handleKvmExitIRQWindowOpen()

Tick X86KvmCPU::handleKvmExitIRQWindowOpen ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

The guest exited because an interrupt window was requested.

The guest exited because an interrupt window was requested (request_interrupt_window in the kvm_run structure was set to 1 before calling kvmRun) and it is now ready to receive

Returns
Number of ticks spent servicing the IRQ

Reimplemented from BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 1370 of file x86_cpu.cc.

◆ kvmRun()

Tick X86KvmCPU::kvmRun ( Tick  ticks)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Request KVM to run the guest for a given number of ticks.

The method returns the approximate number of ticks executed.

Note
The returned number of ticks can be both larger or smaller than the requested number of ticks. A smaller number can, for example, occur when the guest executes MMIO. A larger number is typically due to performance counter inaccuracies.
This method is virtual in order to allow implementations to check for architecture specific events (e.g., interrupts) before entering the VM.
It is the response of the caller (normally tick()) to make sure that the KVM state is synchronized and that the TC is invalidated after entering KVM.
This method does not normally cause any state transitions. However, if it may suspend the CPU by suspending the thread, which leads to a transition to the Idle state. In such a case, kvm must not be entered.
Parameters
ticksNumber of ticks to execute, set to 0 to exit immediately after finishing pending operations.
Returns
Number of ticks executed (see note)

Reimplemented from BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 1184 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::_status, deliverInterrupts(), DPRINTF, BaseKvmCPU::getKvmRunState(), BaseKvmCPU::Idle, BaseCPU::interrupts, kvmRunWrapper(), and BaseKvmCPU::syncThreadContext().

◆ kvmRunDrain()

Tick X86KvmCPU::kvmRunDrain ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

Run the virtual CPU until draining completes.

In addition to the base functionality provided by BaseKvmCPU::kvmRunDrain(), this method handles x86-specific cases where there are pending interrupt events in the virtual CPU. These are handled by requesting an interrupt window if interrupts are pending (causing the vCPU to execute until interrupts can be delivered again).

See also
BaseKvmCPU::kvmRunDrain()
archIsDrained()
Returns
Number of ticks executed

Reimplemented from BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 1232 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References archIsDrained(), DPRINTF, BaseKvmCPU::getKvmRunState(), kvmRunWrapper(), and SimClock::Float::ms.

◆ kvmRunWrapper()

Tick X86KvmCPU::kvmRunWrapper ( Tick  ticks)
protected

◆ setCPUID() [1/2]

void X86KvmCPU::setCPUID ( const Kvm::CPUIDVector &  cpuid)
protected

Definition at line 1468 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References MipsISA::cpuid, and setCPUID().

◆ setCPUID() [2/2]

void X86KvmCPU::setCPUID ( const struct kvm_cpuid2 &  cpuid)
protected

Methods to access CPUID information using the extended API.

Only available if Kvm::capExtendedCPUID() is true.

Definition at line 1460 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References MipsISA::cpuid, BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by setCPUID(), and updateCPUID().

◆ setDebugRegisters()

void X86KvmCPU::setDebugRegisters ( const struct kvm_debugregs &  regs)
protected

Definition at line 1572 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

◆ setMSR()

void X86KvmCPU::setMSR ( uint32_t  index,
uint64_t  value 
)
protected

Definition at line 1509 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References MipsISA::index, and setMSRs().

◆ setMSRs() [1/2]

void X86KvmCPU::setMSRs ( const KvmMSRVector msrs)
protected

Definition at line 1488 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References setMSRs().

◆ setMSRs() [2/2]

void X86KvmCPU::setMSRs ( const struct kvm_msrs &  msrs)
protected

Methods to access MSRs in the guest.

Definition at line 1480 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by setMSR(), setMSRs(), and updateKvmStateMSRs().

◆ setVCpuEvents()

void X86KvmCPU::setVCpuEvents ( const struct kvm_vcpu_events &  events)
protected

Definition at line 1619 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

◆ setXCRs()

void X86KvmCPU::setXCRs ( const struct kvm_xcrs &  regs)
protected

Definition at line 1590 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

◆ setXSave()

void X86KvmCPU::setXSave ( const struct kvm_xsave &  xsave)
protected

Definition at line 1604 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::ioctl(), and panic.

Referenced by updateKvmStateFPUXSave().

◆ startup()

void X86KvmCPU::startup ( )
override

Definition at line 556 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References BaseKvmCPU::startup(), and updateCPUID().

◆ updateCPUID()

void X86KvmCPU::updateCPUID ( )
private

Transfer gem5's CPUID values into the virtual CPU.

Definition at line 1424 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References MipsISA::cpuid, X86ISA::doCpuid(), makeKvmCpuid(), X86ISA::CpuidResult::rax, setCPUID(), and BaseKvmCPU::tc.

Referenced by startup().

◆ updateKvmState()

void X86KvmCPU::updateKvmState ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

Update the KVM state from the current thread context.

The base CPU calls this method before starting the guest CPU when the contextDirty flag is set. The architecture dependent CPU implementation is expected to update all guest state (registers, special registers, and FPU state).

Implements BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 675 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References DPRINTF, DTRACE, dump(), updateKvmStateFPU(), updateKvmStateMSRs(), updateKvmStateRegs(), and updateKvmStateSRegs().

Referenced by deliverInterrupts().

◆ updateKvmStateFPU()

void X86KvmCPU::updateKvmStateFPU ( )
private

Update FPU and SIMD registers.

This method uses the appropriate (depending on availability and user configuration) kernel API by calling updateKvmStateFPULegacy() or updateKvmStateFPUXSave().

See also
updateKvmStateFPULegacy()
updateKvmStateFPUXSave()

Definition at line 907 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References updateKvmStateFPULegacy(), updateKvmStateFPUXSave(), and useXSave.

Referenced by updateKvmState().

◆ updateKvmStateFPULegacy()

void X86KvmCPU::updateKvmStateFPULegacy ( )
private

Update FPU and SIMD registers using the legacy API.

Note
This method should normally only be called by updateKvmStateFPU() which automatically chooses between available APIs.

Definition at line 858 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References X86ISA::MISCREG_FIOFF, X86ISA::MISCREG_FISEG, X86ISA::MISCREG_FOOFF, X86ISA::MISCREG_FOSEG, ThreadContext::readMiscRegNoEffect(), BaseKvmCPU::setFPUState(), BaseKvmCPU::tc, updateKvmStateFPUCommon(), and warn_once.

Referenced by updateKvmStateFPU().

◆ updateKvmStateFPUXSave()

void X86KvmCPU::updateKvmStateFPUXSave ( )
private

Update FPU and SIMD registers using the XSave API.

Note
This method should normally only be called by updateKvmStateFPU() which automatically chooses between available APIs.

Definition at line 882 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References X86ISA::MISCREG_FIOFF, X86ISA::MISCREG_FISEG, X86ISA::MISCREG_FOOFF, X86ISA::MISCREG_FOSEG, ThreadContext::readMiscRegNoEffect(), setXSave(), BaseKvmCPU::tc, updateKvmStateFPUCommon(), and warn_once.

Referenced by updateKvmStateFPU().

◆ updateKvmStateMSRs()

void X86KvmCPU::updateKvmStateMSRs ( )
private

Update MSR registers.

Definition at line 916 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References DPRINTF, ArmISA::e, getMsrIntersection(), X86ISA::msrMap, ThreadContext::readMiscReg(), setMSRs(), and BaseKvmCPU::tc.

Referenced by updateKvmState().

◆ updateKvmStateRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::updateKvmStateRegs ( )
private

Support routines to update the state of the KVM CPU from gem5's state representation.

Update integer registers

Definition at line 688 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References FOREACH_IREG, X86ISA::getRFlags(), ThreadContext::instAddr(), X86ISA::MISCREG_CS_BASE, ThreadContext::readMiscReg(), BaseKvmCPU::setRegisters(), and BaseKvmCPU::tc.

Referenced by updateKvmState().

◆ updateKvmStateSRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::updateKvmStateSRegs ( )
private

◆ updateThreadContext()

void X86KvmCPU::updateThreadContext ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

Update the current thread context with the KVM state.

The base CPU after the guest updates any of the KVM state. In practice, this happens after kvmRun is called. The architecture dependent code is expected to read the state of the guest CPU and update gem5's thread state.

Implements BaseKvmCPU.

Definition at line 938 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References DPRINTF, DTRACE, dump(), BaseKvmCPU::getFPUState(), BaseKvmCPU::getRegisters(), BaseKvmCPU::getSpecialRegisters(), getXSave(), X86ISA::MISCREG_M5_REG, ThreadContext::setMiscReg(), BaseKvmCPU::tc, updateThreadContextFPU(), updateThreadContextMSRs(), updateThreadContextRegs(), updateThreadContextSRegs(), updateThreadContextXSave(), and useXSave.

◆ updateThreadContextFPU()

void X86KvmCPU::updateThreadContextFPU ( const struct kvm_fpu &  fpu)
private

◆ updateThreadContextMSRs()

void X86KvmCPU::updateThreadContextMSRs ( )
private

Update MSR registers.

Definition at line 1101 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References ArmISA::at, DPRINTF, getMsrIntersection(), getMSRs(), ArmISA::i, X86ISA::msrMap, ThreadContext::setMiscReg(), and BaseKvmCPU::tc.

Referenced by updateThreadContext().

◆ updateThreadContextRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::updateThreadContextRegs ( const struct kvm_regs &  regs,
const struct kvm_sregs &  sregs 
)
private

Support routines to update the state of gem5's thread context from KVM's state representation.

Update integer registers

Definition at line 972 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References FOREACH_IREG, ThreadContext::pcState(), X86ISA::setRFlags(), and BaseKvmCPU::tc.

Referenced by updateThreadContext().

◆ updateThreadContextSRegs()

void X86KvmCPU::updateThreadContextSRegs ( const struct kvm_sregs &  sregs)
private

Update control registers (CRx, segments, etc.)

Definition at line 1026 of file x86_cpu.cc.

References FOREACH_DTABLE, FOREACH_SEGMENT, FOREACH_SREG, and BaseKvmCPU::getKvmRunState().

Referenced by updateThreadContext().

◆ updateThreadContextXSave()

void X86KvmCPU::updateThreadContextXSave ( const struct kvm_xsave &  kxsave)
private

Member Data Documentation

◆ cachedMsrIntersection

Kvm::MSRIndexVector X86KvmCPU::cachedMsrIntersection
mutableprivate

Cached intersection of supported MSRs.

Definition at line 236 of file x86_cpu.hh.

Referenced by getMsrIntersection().

◆ haveDebugRegs

bool X86KvmCPU::haveDebugRegs
private

Kvm::capDebugRegs() available?

Definition at line 240 of file x86_cpu.hh.

Referenced by dumpDebugRegs(), and X86KvmCPU().

◆ haveXCRs

bool X86KvmCPU::haveXCRs
private

Kvm::capXCRs() available?

Definition at line 249 of file x86_cpu.hh.

Referenced by dumpXCRs(), and X86KvmCPU().

◆ haveXSave

bool X86KvmCPU::haveXSave
private

Kvm::capXSave() available?

Definition at line 242 of file x86_cpu.hh.

Referenced by dumpXSave(), and X86KvmCPU().

◆ useXSave

bool X86KvmCPU::useXSave
private

Should the XSave interface be used to sync the FPU and SIMD registers?

Definition at line 247 of file x86_cpu.hh.

Referenced by dump(), updateKvmStateFPU(), updateThreadContext(), and X86KvmCPU().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

Generated on Wed Sep 30 2020 14:02:34 for gem5 by doxygen 1.8.17