gem5 v24.0.0.0
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system.cc
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012-2013, 2015,2017-2021 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2002-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41#include "arch/arm/system.hh"
42
43#include <iostream>
44
48#include "base/loader/symtab.hh"
49#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
51#include "dev/arm/gic_v2.hh"
52#include "mem/physical.hh"
53#include "params/ArmRelease.hh"
54
55namespace gem5
56{
57
58using namespace linux;
59using namespace ArmISA;
60
61ArmRelease::ArmRelease(const ArmReleaseParams &p)
62 : SimObject(p)
63{
64 for (auto ext : p.extensions) {
65 fatal_if(_extensions.find(ext) != _extensions.end(),
66 "Duplicated FEAT_\n");
67
68 _extensions[ext] = true;
69 }
70}
71
73 : System(p),
74 _genericTimer(nullptr),
75 _gic(nullptr),
76 _pwrCtrl(nullptr),
77 _highestELIs64(p.highest_el_is_64),
78 _physAddrRange64(p.phys_addr_range_64),
79 _haveLargeAsid64(p.have_large_asid_64),
80 _sveVL(p.sve_vl),
81 _smeVL(p.sme_vl),
82 semihosting(p.semihosting),
83 release(p.release),
84 multiProc(p.multi_proc)
85{
86 if (p.auto_reset_addr) {
88 } else {
89 _resetAddr = p.reset_addr;
91 "Workload entry point %#x and reset address %#x are different",
93 }
94
95 bool wl_is_64 = (workload->getArch() == loader::Arm64);
96 if (wl_is_64 != _highestELIs64) {
97 warn("Highest ARM exception-level set to AArch%d but the workload "
98 "is for AArch%d. Assuming you wanted these to match.",
99 _highestELIs64 ? 64 : 32, wl_is_64 ? 64 : 32);
100 _highestELIs64 = wl_is_64;
101 }
102
103 if (_highestELIs64 && (
104 _physAddrRange64 < 32 ||
106 (_physAddrRange64 % 4 != 0 && _physAddrRange64 != 42) ||
107 (_physAddrRange64 == 52 && !release->has(ArmExtension::FEAT_LPA))))
108 {
109 fatal("Invalid physical address range (%d)\n", _physAddrRange64);
110 }
111}
112
113bool
115{
116 return FullSystem? getArmSystem(tc)->has(ext) : false;
117}
118
119bool
124
130
131bool
133{
134 switch (el) {
135 case EL0:
136 case EL1:
137 return true;
138 case EL2:
139 return has(ArmExtension::VIRTUALIZATION, tc);
140 case EL3:
141 return has(ArmExtension::SECURITY, tc);
142 default:
143 warn("Unimplemented Exception Level\n");
144 return false;
145 }
146}
147
148Addr
153
154uint8_t
159
160Addr
165
166bool
171
172bool
177
178bool
180{
181 return getArmSystem(tc)->semihosting->call64(tc, gem5_ops);
182}
183
184bool
186{
187 return getArmSystem(tc)->semihosting->call32(tc, gem5_ops);
188}
189
190bool
192{
193 if (ArmISA::inAArch64(tc))
194 return callSemihosting64(tc, gem5_ops);
195 else
196 return callSemihosting32(tc, gem5_ops);
197}
198
199void
201{
202 if (FVPBasePwrCtrl *pwr_ctrl = getArmSystem(tc)->getPowerController())
203 pwr_ctrl->setStandByWfi(tc);
204}
205
206void
208{
209 if (FVPBasePwrCtrl *pwr_ctrl = getArmSystem(tc)->getPowerController())
210 pwr_ctrl->clearStandByWfi(tc);
211}
212
213bool
215{
216 if (FVPBasePwrCtrl *pwr_ctrl = getArmSystem(tc)->getPowerController())
217 return pwr_ctrl->setWakeRequest(tc);
218 else
219 return true;
220}
221
222void
224{
225 if (FVPBasePwrCtrl *pwr_ctrl = getArmSystem(tc)->getPowerController())
226 pwr_ctrl->clearWakeRequest(tc);
227}
228
229} // namespace gem5
bool has(ArmExtension ext) const
Definition system.hh:76
ArmRelease(const Params &p)
Definition system.cc:61
std::unordered_map< ArmExtension, bool > _extensions
List of implemented extensions.
Definition system.hh:89
bool call32(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops)
Perform an Arm Semihosting call from aarch32 code.
bool call64(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops)
Perform an Arm Semihosting call from aarch64 code.
static ArmSystem * getArmSystem(ThreadContext *tc)
Returns a valid ArmSystem pointer if using ARM ISA, it fails otherwise.
Definition system.hh:240
Addr physAddrMask() const
Returns the physical address mask.
Definition system.hh:230
bool highestELIs64() const
Returns true if the register width of the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:187
ArmISA::ExceptionLevel highestEL() const
Returns the highest implemented exception level.
Definition system.hh:191
static bool callSemihosting32(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false)
Make a Semihosting call from aarch32.
Definition system.cc:185
bool haveSemihosting() const
Is Arm Semihosting support enabled?
Definition system.hh:233
const uint8_t _physAddrRange64
Supported physical address range in bits if the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8...
Definition system.hh:121
FVPBasePwrCtrl * getPowerController() const
Get a pointer to the system's power controller.
Definition system.hh:183
static void callClearStandByWfi(ThreadContext *tc)
Make a call to notify the power controller of STANDBYWFI deassertion.
Definition system.cc:207
static void callSetStandByWfi(ThreadContext *tc)
Make a call to notify the power controller of STANDBYWFI assertion.
Definition system.cc:200
ArmSemihosting *const semihosting
True if the Semihosting interface is enabled.
Definition system.hh:137
Addr _resetAddr
Reset address (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:109
static bool callSemihosting(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false)
Make a Semihosting call from either aarch64 or aarch32.
Definition system.cc:191
uint8_t physAddrRange() const
Returns the supported physical address range in bits.
Definition system.hh:220
static bool callSetWakeRequest(ThreadContext *tc)
Notify the power controller of WAKEREQUEST assertion.
Definition system.cc:214
bool has(ArmExtension ext) const
Definition system.hh:158
bool haveLargeAsid64() const
Returns true if ASID is 16 bits in AArch64 (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:206
Addr resetAddr() const
Returns the reset address if the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:202
static bool haveEL(ThreadContext *tc, ArmISA::ExceptionLevel el)
Return true if the system implements a specific exception level.
Definition system.cc:132
static void callClearWakeRequest(ThreadContext *tc)
Notify the power controller of WAKEREQUEST deassertion.
Definition system.cc:223
ArmSystem(const Params &p)
Definition system.cc:72
bool _highestELIs64
True if the register width of the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:115
static bool callSemihosting64(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false)
Make a Semihosting call from aarch64.
Definition system.cc:179
const ArmRelease * release
Arm Release object: contains a list of implemented features.
Definition system.hh:143
Abstract superclass for simulation objects.
SimObjectParams Params
Workload * workload
OS kernel.
Definition system.hh:326
ThreadContext is the external interface to all thread state for anything outside of the CPU.
virtual loader::Arch getArch() const =0
virtual Addr getEntry() const =0
This class implements the base power controller for FVP-based platforms.
Implementation of a GICv2.
#define fatal_if(cond,...)
Conditional fatal macro that checks the supplied condition and only causes a fatal error if the condi...
Definition logging.hh:236
#define fatal(...)
This implements a cprintf based fatal() function.
Definition logging.hh:200
#define warn(...)
Definition logging.hh:256
#define warn_if(cond,...)
Conditional warning macro that checks the supplied condition and only prints a warning if the conditi...
Definition logging.hh:283
const unsigned MaxPhysAddrRange
Definition pagetable.hh:73
Bitfield< 3, 2 > el
Definition misc_types.hh:73
bool inAArch64(ThreadContext *tc)
Definition utility.cc:126
Bitfield< 12 > ext
Bitfield< 0 > p
Copyright (c) 2024 - Pranith Kumar Copyright (c) 2020 Inria All rights reserved.
Definition binary32.hh:36
uint64_t Addr
Address type This will probably be moved somewhere else in the near future.
Definition types.hh:147
bool FullSystem
The FullSystem variable can be used to determine the current mode of simulation.
Definition root.cc:220

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