gem5 v24.0.0.0
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system.hh
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012-2013, 2015-2022 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_SYSTEM_HH__
42#define __ARCH_ARM_SYSTEM_HH__
43
44#include <memory>
45#include <string>
46#include <unordered_map>
47#include <vector>
48
49#include "arch/arm/page_size.hh"
50#include "arch/arm/types.hh"
51#include "kern/linux/events.hh"
52#include "params/ArmSystem.hh"
53#include "sim/full_system.hh"
54#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
55#include "sim/system.hh"
56#include "enums/ArmExtension.hh"
57
58
59namespace gem5
60{
61
62class GenericTimer;
63class BaseGic;
64class FVPBasePwrCtrl;
65class ThreadContext;
66
67struct ArmReleaseParams;
68
69class ArmRelease : public SimObject
70{
71 public:
73 ArmRelease(const Params &p);
74
75 bool
76 has(ArmExtension ext) const
77 {
78 if (auto it = _extensions.find(ext); it != _extensions.end()) {
79 return it->second;
80 } else {
81 return false;
82 }
83 }
84
85 protected:
89 std::unordered_map<ArmExtension, bool> _extensions;
90};
91
92class ArmSystem : public System
93{
94 protected:
100
105
110
116
121 const uint8_t _physAddrRange64;
122
127
129 const unsigned _sveVL;
130
132 const unsigned _smeVL;
133
138
144
145 public:
146 static constexpr Addr PageBytes = ArmISA::PageBytes;
147 static constexpr Addr PageShift = ArmISA::PageShift;
148
150
151 ArmSystem(const Params &p);
152
155
156 const ArmRelease* releaseFS() const { return release; }
157
158 bool has(ArmExtension ext) const { return release->has(ext); }
159
161 void
163 {
164 _genericTimer = generic_timer;
165 }
166
168 void setGIC(BaseGic *gic) { _gic = gic; }
169
172 {
173 _pwrCtrl = pwr_ctrl;
174 }
175
178
180 BaseGic *getGIC() const { return _gic; }
181
184
187 bool highestELIs64() const { return _highestELIs64; }
188
191 highestEL() const
192 {
193 if (has(ArmExtension::SECURITY))
194 return ArmISA::EL3;
195 if (has(ArmExtension::VIRTUALIZATION))
196 return ArmISA::EL2;
197 return ArmISA::EL1;
198 }
199
202 Addr resetAddr() const { return _resetAddr; }
204
206 bool haveLargeAsid64() const { return _haveLargeAsid64; }
207
209 unsigned sveVL() const { return _sveVL; }
210
212 unsigned smeVL() const { return _smeVL; }
213
216 uint8_t physAddrRange64() const { return _physAddrRange64; }
217
219 uint8_t
221 {
222 if (_highestELIs64)
223 return _physAddrRange64;
224 if (has(ArmExtension::LPAE))
225 return 40;
226 return 32;
227 }
228
230 Addr physAddrMask() const { return mask(physAddrRange()); }
231
233 bool haveSemihosting() const { return semihosting != nullptr; }
234
239 static ArmSystem*
241 {
242 assert(FullSystem);
243 return static_cast<ArmSystem *>(tc->getSystemPtr());
244 }
245
246 static bool has(ArmExtension ext, ThreadContext *tc);
247
248 static bool highestELIs64(ThreadContext *tc);
249
254
257
261 static Addr resetAddr(ThreadContext *tc);
262
266 static uint8_t physAddrRange(ThreadContext *tc);
267
271 static Addr physAddrMask(ThreadContext *tc);
272
275 static bool haveLargeAsid64(ThreadContext *tc);
276
278 static bool haveSemihosting(ThreadContext *tc);
279
281 static bool callSemihosting64(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false);
282
284 static bool callSemihosting32(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false);
285
287 static bool callSemihosting(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false);
288
290 static void callSetStandByWfi(ThreadContext *tc);
291
293 static void callClearStandByWfi(ThreadContext *tc);
294
300 static bool callSetWakeRequest(ThreadContext *tc);
301
303 static void callClearWakeRequest(ThreadContext *tc);
304};
305
306} // namespace gem5
307
308#endif
bool has(ArmExtension ext) const
Definition system.hh:76
ArmRelease(const Params &p)
Definition system.cc:61
std::unordered_map< ArmExtension, bool > _extensions
List of implemented extensions.
Definition system.hh:89
PARAMS(ArmRelease)
Semihosting for AArch32 and AArch64.
const bool _haveLargeAsid64
True if ASID is 16 bits in AArch64 (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:126
static constexpr Addr PageShift
Definition system.hh:147
void setGenericTimer(GenericTimer *generic_timer)
Sets the pointer to the Generic Timer.
Definition system.hh:162
FVPBasePwrCtrl * _pwrCtrl
Pointer to the Power Controller (if any)
Definition system.hh:104
BaseGic * _gic
Definition system.hh:99
uint8_t physAddrRange64() const
Returns the supported physical address range in bits if the highest implemented exception level is 64...
Definition system.hh:216
GenericTimer * getGenericTimer() const
Get a pointer to the system's generic timer model.
Definition system.hh:177
static ArmSystem * getArmSystem(ThreadContext *tc)
Returns a valid ArmSystem pointer if using ARM ISA, it fails otherwise.
Definition system.hh:240
Addr physAddrMask() const
Returns the physical address mask.
Definition system.hh:230
bool highestELIs64() const
Returns true if the register width of the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:187
static constexpr Addr PageBytes
Definition system.hh:146
ArmISA::ExceptionLevel highestEL() const
Returns the highest implemented exception level.
Definition system.hh:191
const unsigned _smeVL
SME vector length at reset, in quadwords.
Definition system.hh:132
unsigned smeVL() const
Returns the SME vector length at reset, in quadwords.
Definition system.hh:212
static bool callSemihosting32(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false)
Make a Semihosting call from aarch32.
Definition system.cc:185
bool haveSemihosting() const
Is Arm Semihosting support enabled?
Definition system.hh:233
const uint8_t _physAddrRange64
Supported physical address range in bits if the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8...
Definition system.hh:121
FVPBasePwrCtrl * getPowerController() const
Get a pointer to the system's power controller.
Definition system.hh:183
static void callClearStandByWfi(ThreadContext *tc)
Make a call to notify the power controller of STANDBYWFI deassertion.
Definition system.cc:207
static void callSetStandByWfi(ThreadContext *tc)
Make a call to notify the power controller of STANDBYWFI assertion.
Definition system.cc:200
ArmSemihosting *const semihosting
True if the Semihosting interface is enabled.
Definition system.hh:137
Addr _resetAddr
Reset address (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:109
BaseGic * getGIC() const
Get a pointer to the system's GIC.
Definition system.hh:180
static bool callSemihosting(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false)
Make a Semihosting call from either aarch64 or aarch32.
Definition system.cc:191
uint8_t physAddrRange() const
Returns the supported physical address range in bits.
Definition system.hh:220
static bool callSetWakeRequest(ThreadContext *tc)
Notify the power controller of WAKEREQUEST assertion.
Definition system.cc:214
void setResetAddr(Addr addr)
Definition system.hh:203
PARAMS(ArmSystem)
void setPowerController(FVPBasePwrCtrl *pwr_ctrl)
Sets the pointer to the Power Controller.
Definition system.hh:171
bool has(ArmExtension ext) const
Definition system.hh:158
bool haveLargeAsid64() const
Returns true if ASID is 16 bits in AArch64 (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:206
Addr resetAddr() const
Returns the reset address if the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:202
static bool haveEL(ThreadContext *tc, ArmISA::ExceptionLevel el)
Return true if the system implements a specific exception level.
Definition system.cc:132
const unsigned _sveVL
SVE vector length at reset, in quadwords.
Definition system.hh:129
void setGIC(BaseGic *gic)
Sets the pointer to the GIC.
Definition system.hh:168
static void callClearWakeRequest(ThreadContext *tc)
Notify the power controller of WAKEREQUEST deassertion.
Definition system.cc:223
bool multiProc
true if this a multiprocessor system
Definition system.hh:154
const ArmRelease * releaseFS() const
Definition system.hh:156
GenericTimer * _genericTimer
Pointer to the Generic Timer wrapper.
Definition system.hh:98
unsigned sveVL() const
Returns the SVE vector length at reset, in quadwords.
Definition system.hh:209
ArmSystem(const Params &p)
Definition system.cc:72
bool _highestELIs64
True if the register width of the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits (ARMv8)
Definition system.hh:115
static bool callSemihosting64(ThreadContext *tc, bool gem5_ops=false)
Make a Semihosting call from aarch64.
Definition system.cc:179
const ArmRelease * release
Arm Release object: contains a list of implemented features.
Definition system.hh:143
Abstract superclass for simulation objects.
SimObjectParams Params
ThreadContext is the external interface to all thread state for anything outside of the CPU.
virtual System * getSystemPtr()=0
Bitfield< 3, 0 > mask
Definition pcstate.hh:63
Bitfield< 27, 24 > gic
const Addr PageShift
Definition page_size.hh:52
Bitfield< 3, 2 > el
Definition misc_types.hh:73
const Addr PageBytes
Definition page_size.hh:53
Bitfield< 12 > ext
Bitfield< 0 > p
Bitfield< 3 > addr
Definition types.hh:84
Copyright (c) 2024 - Pranith Kumar Copyright (c) 2020 Inria All rights reserved.
Definition binary32.hh:36
uint64_t Addr
Address type This will probably be moved somewhere else in the near future.
Definition types.hh:147
bool FullSystem
The FullSystem variable can be used to determine the current mode of simulation.
Definition root.cc:220

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