gem5  v22.1.0.0
lupio_rng.cc
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 The Regents of the University of California
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7  * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9  * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12  * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14  * this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "dev/lupio/lupio_rng.hh"
30 
31 #include <random>
32 
33 #include "debug/LupioRNG.hh"
34 #include "mem/packet_access.hh"
35 #include "params/LupioRNG.hh"
36 
37 /* CTRL fields */
38 #define LUPIO_RNG_IRQE 0x1
39 /* STAT fields */
40 #define LUPIO_RNG_BUSY 0x1
41 
42 namespace gem5
43 {
44 
45 LupioRNG::LupioRNG(const Params &params) :
46  BasicPioDevice(params, params.pio_size),
47  user_seed(params.seed)
48 {
49  mt.seed(user_seed);
50  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "LupioRNG initalized with seed: %d\n", user_seed);
51 }
52 
53 uint64_t
55 {
56  uint32_t r = 0;
57  std::uniform_int_distribution<uint32_t> distrib(0);
58 
59  switch (addr >> 2) {
60  // returns a random number
61  case LUPIO_RNG_RAND:
62  r = distrib(mt);
63  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "Random number: %#x\n", r );
64  break;
65  // returns the current seed being used
66  case LUPIO_RNG_SEED:
67  r = user_seed;
68  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "RNG_SEED Call: %d\n", r);
69  break;
70  // returns status of the device
71  case LUPIO_RNG_STAT:
72  r = 0; /* Always ready */
73  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "RNG_STAT Call: %d\n", r);
74  break;
75  default:
76  r = -1;
77  panic("Unexpected read to the LupioRTC device at address %d!",
78  addr);
79  break;
80  }
81  return r;
82 }
83 
84 void
85 LupioRNG::lupioRNGWrite(uint8_t addr, uint64_t val64)
86 {
87  switch (addr >> 2) {
88  // allows the user to configure the seed value
89  case LUPIO_RNG_SEED:
90  user_seed = val64;
91  mt.seed(user_seed);
92  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "RNG_SEED_WRITE: %d\n", user_seed);
93  break;
94  // configures the device using interrupts
95  case LUPIO_RNG_CTRL:
96  interrupt_enable = !!(val64 & LUPIO_RNG_IRQE);
97  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "RNG_CTRL Call: %d\n", interrupt_enable);
98  break;
99  default:
100  panic("Unexpected write to the LupioRTC device at address %d!",
101  addr);
102  break;
103  }
104 }
105 
106 Tick
108 {
109  Addr rng_addr = pkt->getAddr() - pioAddr;
110 
112  "Read request - addr: %#x, size: %#x\n", rng_addr, pkt->getSize());
113 
114  uint64_t rand_read = lupioRNGRead(rng_addr);
115  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "Packet Read: %#x\n", rand_read);
116  pkt->setUintX(rand_read, byteOrder);
117  pkt->makeResponse();
118 
119  return pioDelay;
120 }
121 
122 Tick
124 {
125  Addr daddr = pkt->getAddr() - pioAddr;
126 
127  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "Write register %#x value %#x\n", daddr,
128  pkt->getUintX(byteOrder));
129 
130  lupioRNGWrite(daddr, pkt->getUintX(byteOrder));
131  DPRINTF(LupioRNG, "Packet Write Value: %d\n", pkt->getUintX(byteOrder));
132 
133  pkt->makeResponse();
134 
135  return pioDelay;
136 }
137 } // namespace gem5
#define DPRINTF(x,...)
Definition: trace.hh:186
Addr pioAddr
Address that the device listens to.
Definition: io_device.hh:151
Tick pioDelay
Delay that the device experinces on an access.
Definition: io_device.hh:157
LupioRNG: A Random Number Generator virtual device that returns either a random value,...
Definition: lupio_rng.hh:48
uint64_t user_seed
Definition: lupio_rng.hh:63
std::mt19937 mt
Definition: lupio_rng.hh:62
const ByteOrder byteOrder
Definition: lupio_rng.hh:50
uint64_t lupioRNGRead(const uint8_t addr)
Function to return a random number, the current seed, or the device status.
Definition: lupio_rng.cc:54
Tick read(PacketPtr pkt) override
Implement BasicPioDevice virtual functions.
Definition: lupio_rng.cc:107
Tick write(PacketPtr pkt) override
Pure virtual function that the device must implement.
Definition: lupio_rng.cc:123
LupioRNG(const Params &params)
Definition: lupio_rng.cc:45
void lupioRNGWrite(const uint8_t addr, const uint64_t val64)
Function to allow the user to change the current seed, and configure the device using interrupts.
Definition: lupio_rng.cc:85
bool interrupt_enable
Definition: lupio_rng.hh:64
A Packet is used to encapsulate a transfer between two objects in the memory system (e....
Definition: packet.hh:294
Addr getAddr() const
Definition: packet.hh:805
void setUintX(uint64_t w, ByteOrder endian)
Set the value in the word w after truncating it to the length of the packet and then byteswapping it ...
Definition: packet.cc:361
void makeResponse()
Take a request packet and modify it in place to be suitable for returning as a response to that reque...
Definition: packet.hh:1059
unsigned getSize() const
Definition: packet.hh:815
uint64_t getUintX(ByteOrder endian) const
Get the data in the packet byte swapped from the specified endianness and zero-extended to 64 bits.
Definition: packet.cc:352
PioDeviceParams Params
Definition: io_device.hh:134
#define panic(...)
This implements a cprintf based panic() function.
Definition: logging.hh:178
#define LUPIO_RNG_IRQE
Definition: lupio_rng.cc:38
Bitfield< 5 > r
Definition: pagetable.hh:60
Bitfield< 3 > addr
Definition: types.hh:84
Reference material can be found at the JEDEC website: UFS standard http://www.jedec....
uint64_t Addr
Address type This will probably be moved somewhere else in the near future.
Definition: types.hh:147
uint64_t Tick
Tick count type.
Definition: types.hh:58

Generated on Wed Dec 21 2022 10:22:34 for gem5 by doxygen 1.9.1