gem5  v22.1.0.0
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gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer Class Reference

#include <irregular_stream_buffer.hh>

Inheritance diagram for gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer:
gem5::prefetch::Queued gem5::prefetch::Base gem5::ClockedObject gem5::SimObject gem5::Clocked gem5::EventManager gem5::Serializable gem5::Drainable gem5::statistics::Group gem5::Named

Classes

struct  AddressMapping
 Address Mapping entry, holds an address and a confidence counter. More...
 
struct  AddressMappingEntry
 Maps a set of contiguous addresses to another set of (not necessarily contiguos) addresses, with their corresponding confidence counters. More...
 
struct  TrainingUnitEntry
 Training Unit Entry datatype, it holds the last accessed address and its secure flag. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 IrregularStreamBuffer (const IrregularStreamBufferPrefetcherParams &p)
 
 ~IrregularStreamBuffer ()=default
 
void calculatePrefetch (const PrefetchInfo &pfi, std::vector< AddrPriority > &addresses) override
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::prefetch::Queued
 Queued (const QueuedPrefetcherParams &p)
 
virtual ~Queued ()
 
void notify (const PacketPtr &pkt, const PrefetchInfo &pfi) override
 Notify prefetcher of cache access (may be any access or just misses, depending on cache parameters.) More...
 
void insert (const PacketPtr &pkt, PrefetchInfo &new_pfi, int32_t priority)
 
PacketPtr getPacket () override
 
Tick nextPrefetchReadyTime () const override
 
void printQueue (const std::list< DeferredPacket > &queue) const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::prefetch::Base
 Base (const BasePrefetcherParams &p)
 
virtual ~Base ()=default
 
virtual void setCache (BaseCache *_cache)
 
virtual void notifyFill (const PacketPtr &pkt)
 Notify prefetcher of cache fill. More...
 
void prefetchUnused ()
 
void incrDemandMhsrMisses ()
 
void pfHitInCache ()
 
void pfHitInMSHR ()
 
void pfHitInWB ()
 
void regProbeListeners () override
 Register probe points for this object. More...
 
void probeNotify (const PacketPtr &pkt, bool miss)
 Process a notification event from the ProbeListener. More...
 
void addEventProbe (SimObject *obj, const char *name)
 Add a SimObject and a probe name to listen events from. More...
 
void addTLB (BaseTLB *tlb)
 Add a BaseTLB object to be used whenever a translation is needed. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::ClockedObject
 ClockedObject (const ClockedObjectParams &p)
 
void serialize (CheckpointOut &cp) const override
 Serialize an object. More...
 
void unserialize (CheckpointIn &cp) override
 Unserialize an object. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::SimObject
const Paramsparams () const
 
 SimObject (const Params &p)
 
virtual ~SimObject ()
 
virtual void init ()
 init() is called after all C++ SimObjects have been created and all ports are connected. More...
 
virtual void loadState (CheckpointIn &cp)
 loadState() is called on each SimObject when restoring from a checkpoint. More...
 
virtual void initState ()
 initState() is called on each SimObject when not restoring from a checkpoint. More...
 
virtual void regProbePoints ()
 Register probe points for this object. More...
 
ProbeManagergetProbeManager ()
 Get the probe manager for this object. More...
 
virtual PortgetPort (const std::string &if_name, PortID idx=InvalidPortID)
 Get a port with a given name and index. More...
 
virtual void startup ()
 startup() is the final initialization call before simulation. More...
 
DrainState drain () override
 Provide a default implementation of the drain interface for objects that don't need draining. More...
 
virtual void memWriteback ()
 Write back dirty buffers to memory using functional writes. More...
 
virtual void memInvalidate ()
 Invalidate the contents of memory buffers. More...
 
void serialize (CheckpointOut &cp) const override
 Serialize an object. More...
 
void unserialize (CheckpointIn &cp) override
 Unserialize an object. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::EventManager
EventQueueeventQueue () const
 
void schedule (Event &event, Tick when)
 
void deschedule (Event &event)
 
void reschedule (Event &event, Tick when, bool always=false)
 
void schedule (Event *event, Tick when)
 
void deschedule (Event *event)
 
void reschedule (Event *event, Tick when, bool always=false)
 
void wakeupEventQueue (Tick when=(Tick) -1)
 This function is not needed by the usual gem5 event loop but may be necessary in derived EventQueues which host gem5 on other schedulers. More...
 
void setCurTick (Tick newVal)
 
 EventManager (EventManager &em)
 Event manger manages events in the event queue. More...
 
 EventManager (EventManager *em)
 
 EventManager (EventQueue *eq)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Serializable
 Serializable ()
 
virtual ~Serializable ()
 
void serializeSection (CheckpointOut &cp, const char *name) const
 Serialize an object into a new section. More...
 
void serializeSection (CheckpointOut &cp, const std::string &name) const
 
void unserializeSection (CheckpointIn &cp, const char *name)
 Unserialize an a child object. More...
 
void unserializeSection (CheckpointIn &cp, const std::string &name)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Drainable
DrainState drainState () const
 Return the current drain state of an object. More...
 
virtual void notifyFork ()
 Notify a child process of a fork. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::statistics::Group
 Group (Group *parent, const char *name=nullptr)
 Construct a new statistics group. More...
 
virtual ~Group ()
 
virtual void regStats ()
 Callback to set stat parameters. More...
 
virtual void resetStats ()
 Callback to reset stats. More...
 
virtual void preDumpStats ()
 Callback before stats are dumped. More...
 
void addStat (statistics::Info *info)
 Register a stat with this group. More...
 
const std::map< std::string, Group * > & getStatGroups () const
 Get all child groups associated with this object. More...
 
const std::vector< Info * > & getStats () const
 Get all stats associated with this object. More...
 
void addStatGroup (const char *name, Group *block)
 Add a stat block as a child of this block. More...
 
const InforesolveStat (std::string name) const
 Resolve a stat by its name within this group. More...
 
void mergeStatGroup (Group *block)
 Merge the contents (stats & children) of a block to this block. More...
 
 Group ()=delete
 
 Group (const Group &)=delete
 
Groupoperator= (const Group &)=delete
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Named
 Named (const std::string &name_)
 
virtual ~Named ()=default
 
virtual std::string name () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Clocked
void updateClockPeriod ()
 Update the tick to the current tick. More...
 
Tick clockEdge (Cycles cycles=Cycles(0)) const
 Determine the tick when a cycle begins, by default the current one, but the argument also enables the caller to determine a future cycle. More...
 
Cycles curCycle () const
 Determine the current cycle, corresponding to a tick aligned to a clock edge. More...
 
Tick nextCycle () const
 Based on the clock of the object, determine the start tick of the first cycle that is at least one cycle in the future. More...
 
uint64_t frequency () const
 
Tick clockPeriod () const
 
double voltage () const
 
Cycles ticksToCycles (Tick t) const
 
Tick cyclesToTicks (Cycles c) const
 

Private Member Functions

void addStructuralToPhysicalEntry (Addr structuralAddress, bool is_secure, Addr physical_address)
 Add a mapping to the Structured-to-Physica mapping table. More...
 
AddressMappinggetPSMapping (Addr paddr, bool is_secure)
 Obtain the Physical-to-Structured mapping entry of the given physical address. More...
 

Private Attributes

const size_t chunkSize
 Size in bytes of a temporal stream. More...
 
const unsigned prefetchCandidatesPerEntry
 Number of prefetch candidates per Physical-to-Structural entry. More...
 
const unsigned degree
 Number of maximum prefetches requests created when predicting. More...
 
AssociativeSet< TrainingUnitEntrytrainingUnit
 Map of PCs to Training unit entries. More...
 
AssociativeSet< AddressMappingEntrypsAddressMappingCache
 Physical-to-Structured mappings table. More...
 
AssociativeSet< AddressMappingEntryspAddressMappingCache
 Structured-to-Physical mappings table. More...
 
uint64_t structuralAddressCounter
 Counter of allocated structural addresses, increased by "chunkSize", each time a new structured address is allocated. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from gem5::prefetch::Queued
using AddrPriority = std::pair< Addr, int32_t >
 
- Public Types inherited from gem5::ClockedObject
using Params = ClockedObjectParams
 Parameters of ClockedObject. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from gem5::SimObject
typedef SimObjectParams Params
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::SimObject
static void serializeAll (const std::string &cpt_dir)
 Create a checkpoint by serializing all SimObjects in the system. More...
 
static SimObjectfind (const char *name)
 Find the SimObject with the given name and return a pointer to it. More...
 
static void setSimObjectResolver (SimObjectResolver *resolver)
 There is a single object name resolver, and it is only set when simulation is restoring from checkpoints. More...
 
static SimObjectResolvergetSimObjectResolver ()
 There is a single object name resolver, and it is only set when simulation is restoring from checkpoints. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Serializable
static const std::string & currentSection ()
 Gets the fully-qualified name of the active section. More...
 
static void generateCheckpointOut (const std::string &cpt_dir, std::ofstream &outstream)
 Generate a checkpoint file so that the serialization can be routed to it. More...
 
- Public Attributes inherited from gem5::ClockedObject
PowerStatepowerState
 
- Protected Types inherited from gem5::prefetch::Queued
using const_iterator = std::list< DeferredPacket >::const_iterator
 
using iterator = std::list< DeferredPacket >::iterator
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from gem5::prefetch::Base
bool observeAccess (const PacketPtr &pkt, bool miss) const
 Determine if this access should be observed. More...
 
bool inCache (Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
 Determine if address is in cache. More...
 
bool inMissQueue (Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
 Determine if address is in cache miss queue. More...
 
bool hasBeenPrefetched (Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
 
bool samePage (Addr a, Addr b) const
 Determine if addresses are on the same page. More...
 
Addr blockAddress (Addr a) const
 Determine the address of the block in which a lays. More...
 
Addr blockIndex (Addr a) const
 Determine the address of a at block granularity. More...
 
Addr pageAddress (Addr a) const
 Determine the address of the page in which a lays. More...
 
Addr pageOffset (Addr a) const
 Determine the page-offset of a
More...
 
Addr pageIthBlockAddress (Addr page, uint32_t i) const
 Build the address of the i-th block inside the page. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from gem5::Drainable
 Drainable ()
 
virtual ~Drainable ()
 
virtual void drainResume ()
 Resume execution after a successful drain. More...
 
void signalDrainDone () const
 Signal that an object is drained. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from gem5::Clocked
 Clocked (ClockDomain &clk_domain)
 Create a clocked object and set the clock domain based on the parameters. More...
 
 Clocked (Clocked &)=delete
 
Clockedoperator= (Clocked &)=delete
 
virtual ~Clocked ()
 Virtual destructor due to inheritance. More...
 
void resetClock () const
 Reset the object's clock using the current global tick value. More...
 
virtual void clockPeriodUpdated ()
 A hook subclasses can implement so they can do any extra work that's needed when the clock rate is changed. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from gem5::prefetch::Queued
std::list< DeferredPacketpfq
 
std::list< DeferredPacketpfqMissingTranslation
 
const unsigned queueSize
 Maximum size of the prefetch queue. More...
 
const unsigned missingTranslationQueueSize
 Maximum size of the queue holding prefetch requests with missing address translations. More...
 
const Cycles latency
 Cycles after generation when a prefetch can first be issued. More...
 
const bool queueSquash
 Squash queued prefetch if demand access observed. More...
 
const bool queueFilter
 Filter prefetches if already queued. More...
 
const bool cacheSnoop
 Snoop the cache before generating prefetch (cheating basically) More...
 
const bool tagPrefetch
 Tag prefetch with PC of generating access? More...
 
const unsigned int throttleControlPct
 Percentage of requests that can be throttled. More...
 
gem5::prefetch::Queued::QueuedStats statsQueued
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from gem5::prefetch::Base
BaseCachecache
 Pointr to the parent cache. More...
 
unsigned blkSize
 The block size of the parent cache. More...
 
unsigned lBlkSize
 log_2(block size of the parent cache). More...
 
const bool onMiss
 Only consult prefetcher on cache misses? More...
 
const bool onRead
 Consult prefetcher on reads? More...
 
const bool onWrite
 Consult prefetcher on reads? More...
 
const bool onData
 Consult prefetcher on data accesses? More...
 
const bool onInst
 Consult prefetcher on instruction accesses? More...
 
const RequestorID requestorId
 Request id for prefetches. More...
 
const Addr pageBytes
 
const bool prefetchOnAccess
 Prefetch on every access, not just misses. More...
 
const bool prefetchOnPfHit
 Prefetch on hit on prefetched lines. More...
 
const bool useVirtualAddresses
 Use Virtual Addresses for prefetching. More...
 
gem5::prefetch::Base::StatGroup prefetchStats
 
uint64_t issuedPrefetches
 Total prefetches issued. More...
 
uint64_t usefulPrefetches
 Total prefetches that has been useful. More...
 
BaseTLBtlb
 Registered tlb for address translations. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from gem5::SimObject
const SimObjectParams & _params
 Cached copy of the object parameters. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from gem5::EventManager
EventQueueeventq
 A pointer to this object's event queue. More...
 

Detailed Description

Definition at line 55 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ IrregularStreamBuffer()

gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::IrregularStreamBuffer ( const IrregularStreamBufferPrefetcherParams &  p)

Definition at line 42 of file irregular_stream_buffer.cc.

References gem5::isPowerOf2(), and prefetchCandidatesPerEntry.

◆ ~IrregularStreamBuffer()

gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::~IrregularStreamBuffer ( )
default

Member Function Documentation

◆ addStructuralToPhysicalEntry()

void gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::addStructuralToPhysicalEntry ( Addr  structuralAddress,
bool  is_secure,
Addr  physical_address 
)
private

Add a mapping to the Structured-to-Physica mapping table.

Parameters
structuralAddressstructural address
is_securewhether this page is inside the secure memory area
physical_addresscorresponding physical address

Definition at line 195 of file irregular_stream_buffer.cc.

References gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::AddressMapping::address, gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::AddressMapping::counter, gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::AddressMappingEntry::mappings, prefetchCandidatesPerEntry, gem5::GenericSatCounter< T >::reset(), and spAddressMappingCache.

Referenced by calculatePrefetch().

◆ calculatePrefetch()

void gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::calculatePrefetch ( const PrefetchInfo pfi,
std::vector< AddrPriority > &  addresses 
)
overridevirtual

◆ getPSMapping()

IrregularStreamBuffer::AddressMapping & gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::getPSMapping ( Addr  paddr,
bool  is_secure 
)
private

Obtain the Physical-to-Structured mapping entry of the given physical address.

If the entry does not exist a new one is allocated, replacing an existing one if needed.

Parameters
paddrphysical address
is_securewhether this page is inside the secure memory area
Returns
reference to the entry

Definition at line 176 of file irregular_stream_buffer.cc.

References gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::AddressMappingEntry::mappings, prefetchCandidatesPerEntry, and psAddressMappingCache.

Referenced by calculatePrefetch().

Member Data Documentation

◆ chunkSize

const size_t gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::chunkSize
private

Size in bytes of a temporal stream.

Definition at line 58 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Referenced by calculatePrefetch().

◆ degree

const unsigned gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::degree
private

Number of maximum prefetches requests created when predicting.

Definition at line 62 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Referenced by calculatePrefetch().

◆ prefetchCandidatesPerEntry

const unsigned gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::prefetchCandidatesPerEntry
private

Number of prefetch candidates per Physical-to-Structural entry.

Definition at line 60 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Referenced by addStructuralToPhysicalEntry(), calculatePrefetch(), getPSMapping(), and IrregularStreamBuffer().

◆ psAddressMappingCache

AssociativeSet<AddressMappingEntry> gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::psAddressMappingCache
private

Physical-to-Structured mappings table.

Definition at line 109 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Referenced by calculatePrefetch(), and getPSMapping().

◆ spAddressMappingCache

AssociativeSet<AddressMappingEntry> gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::spAddressMappingCache
private

Structured-to-Physical mappings table.

Definition at line 111 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Referenced by addStructuralToPhysicalEntry(), and calculatePrefetch().

◆ structuralAddressCounter

uint64_t gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::structuralAddressCounter
private

Counter of allocated structural addresses, increased by "chunkSize", each time a new structured address is allocated.

Definition at line 116 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Referenced by calculatePrefetch().

◆ trainingUnit

AssociativeSet<TrainingUnitEntry> gem5::prefetch::IrregularStreamBuffer::trainingUnit
private

Map of PCs to Training unit entries.

Definition at line 74 of file irregular_stream_buffer.hh.

Referenced by calculatePrefetch().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

Generated on Wed Dec 21 2022 10:24:20 for gem5 by doxygen 1.9.1