gem5 v24.0.0.0
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dram_rot_gen.cc
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, 2016-2017, 2019 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed here under. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
39
40#include <algorithm>
41
42#include "base/random.hh"
43#include "base/trace.hh"
44#include "debug/TrafficGen.hh"
45#include "enums/AddrMap.hh"
46
47namespace gem5
48{
49
52{
53 // if this is the first of the packets in series to be generated,
54 // start counting again
55 if (countNumSeqPkts == 0) {
57
58 // choose if we generate a read or a write here
59 if (readPercent == 50) {
60 if ((nextSeqCount % nbrOfBanksUtil) == 0) {
61 // Change type after all banks have been rotated
62 // Otherwise, keep current value
63 isRead = !isRead;
64 }
65 } else {
66 // Set randomly based on percentage
67 isRead = readPercent != 0;
68 }
69
70 assert((readPercent == 0 && !isRead) ||
71 (readPercent == 100 && isRead) ||
72 readPercent != 100);
73
74 // Overwrite random bank value
75 // Rotate across banks
76 unsigned int new_bank = nextSeqCount % nbrOfBanksUtil;
77
78 // Overwrite random rank value
79 // Will rotate to the next rank after rotating through all banks,
80 // for each specified command type.
81
82 // Use modular function to ensure that calculated rank is within
83 // system limits after state transition
84 unsigned int new_rank = (nextSeqCount / maxSeqCountPerRank) %
86
87 // Increment nextSeqCount
88 // Roll back to 0 after completing a full rotation across
89 // banks, command type, and ranks
92
93 DPRINTF(TrafficGen, "DramRotGen::getNextPacket nextSeqCount: %d "
94 "new_rank: %d new_bank: %d\n",
95 nextSeqCount, new_rank, new_bank);
96
97 // Generate the start address of the command series
98 // routine will update addr variable with bank, rank, and col
99 // bits updated for rotation scheme
100 genStartAddr(new_bank, new_rank);
101
102 } else {
103 // increment the column by one
104 if (addrMapping == enums::RoRaBaCoCh ||
105 addrMapping == enums::RoRaBaChCo)
106 // Simply increment addr by blocksize to
107 // increment the column by one
108 addr += blocksize;
109
110 else if (addrMapping == enums::RoCoRaBaCh) {
111 // Explicity increment the column bits
112
113 unsigned int new_col = ((addr / blocksize /
115 (pageSize / blocksize)) + 1;
117 blockBits + bankBits + rankBits, new_col);
118 }
119 }
120
121 DPRINTF(TrafficGen, "DramRotGen::getNextPacket: %c to addr %x, "
122 "size %d, countNumSeqPkts: %d, numSeqPkts: %d\n",
124
125 // create a new request packet
128
129 // add the amount of data manipulated to the total
131
132 // subtract the number of packets remained to be generated
134
135 // return the generated packet
136 return pkt;
137}
138
139} // namespace gem5
#define DPRINTF(x,...)
Definition trace.hh:210
PacketPtr getPacket(Addr addr, unsigned size, const MemCmd &cmd, Request::FlagsType flags=0)
Generate a new request and associated packet.
Definition base_gen.cc:55
bool isRead
Remember type of requests to be generated in series.
Definition dram_gen.hh:121
const unsigned int nbrOfBanksUtil
Number of banks to be utilized for a given configuration.
Definition dram_gen.hh:139
const unsigned int nbrOfBanksDRAM
Number of banks in DRAM.
Definition dram_gen.hh:136
const unsigned int blockBits
Number of block bits in DRAM address.
Definition dram_gen.hh:133
Addr addr
Address of request.
Definition dram_gen.hh:118
unsigned int countNumSeqPkts
Track number of sequential packets generated for a request
Definition dram_gen.hh:115
const unsigned int nbrOfRanks
Number of ranks to be utilized for a given configuration.
Definition dram_gen.hh:148
const unsigned int rankBits
Number of rank bits in DRAM address.
Definition dram_gen.hh:145
void genStartAddr(unsigned int new_bank, unsigned int new_rank)
Insert bank, rank, and column bits into packed address to create address for 1st command in a series.
Definition dram_gen.cc:146
const unsigned int numSeqPkts
Number of sequential DRAM packets to be generated per cpu request.
Definition dram_gen.hh:112
enums::AddrMap addrMapping
Address mapping to be used.
Definition dram_gen.hh:142
const unsigned int pageBits
Number of page bits in DRAM address.
Definition dram_gen.hh:127
const unsigned int pageSize
Page size of DRAM.
Definition dram_gen.hh:124
const unsigned int bankBits
Number of bank bits in DRAM address.
Definition dram_gen.hh:130
unsigned int nextSeqCount
Next packet series count used to set rank and bank, and update isRead Incremented at the start of a n...
PacketPtr getNextPacket()
Get the next generated packet.
const unsigned int maxSeqCountPerRank
Number of command series issued before the rank is changed.
A Packet is used to encapsulate a transfer between two objects in the memory system (e....
Definition packet.hh:295
Addr dataManipulated
Counter to determine the amount of data manipulated.
const Addr blocksize
Blocksize and address increment.
Definition base_gen.hh:157
const uint8_t readPercent
Percent of generated transactions that should be reads.
Definition base_gen.hh:169
The traffic generator is a module that generates stimuli for the memory system, based on a collection...
Declaration of DRAM rotation generator that rotates through each rank.
constexpr void replaceBits(T &val, unsigned first, unsigned last, B bit_val)
A convenience function to replace bits first to last of val with bit_val in place.
Definition bitfield.hh:216
Copyright (c) 2024 - Pranith Kumar Copyright (c) 2020 Inria All rights reserved.
Definition binary32.hh:36
Packet * PacketPtr

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