gem5 v24.0.0.0
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i82094aa.cc
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include "dev/x86/i82094aa.hh"
30
31#include <list>
32
35#include "cpu/base.hh"
36#include "debug/I82094AA.hh"
37#include "dev/x86/i8259.hh"
38#include "mem/packet.hh"
39#include "mem/packet_access.hh"
40#include "sim/system.hh"
41
42namespace gem5
43{
44
46 : BasicPioDevice(p, 20), lowestPriorityOffset(0),
47 intRequestPort(name() + ".int_request", this, this, p.int_latency)
48{
49 // This assumes there's only one I/O APIC in the system and since the apic
50 // id is stored in a 8-bit field with 0xff meaning broadcast, the id must
51 // be less than 0xff
52
53 assert(p.apic_id < 0xff);
54 initialApicId = id = p.apic_id;
55 arbId = id;
56 regSel = 0;
57 RedirTableEntry entry = 0;
58 entry.mask = 1;
59 for (int i = 0; i < TableSize; i++) {
60 redirTable[i] = entry;
61 pinStates[i] = false;
62 }
63
64 for (int i = 0; i < p.port_inputs_connection_count; i++)
65 inputs.push_back(new IntSinkPin<I82094AA>(
66 csprintf("%s.inputs[%d]", name(), i), i, this));
67}
68
69void
71{
72 // The io apic must register its address range with its pio port via
73 // the piodevice init() function.
75
76 // If the request port isn't connected, we can't send interrupts anywhere.
77 panic_if(!intRequestPort.isConnected(),
78 "Int port not connected to anything!");
79}
80
81Port &
82X86ISA::I82094AA::getPort(const std::string &if_name, PortID idx)
83{
84 if (if_name == "int_requestor")
85 return intRequestPort;
86 if (if_name == "inputs")
87 return *inputs.at(idx);
88 else
89 return BasicPioDevice::getPort(if_name, idx);
90}
91
92Tick
94{
95 assert(pkt->getSize() == 4);
96 Addr offset = pkt->getAddr() - pioAddr;
97 switch(offset) {
98 case 0:
99 pkt->setLE<uint32_t>(regSel);
100 break;
101 case 16:
102 pkt->setLE<uint32_t>(readReg(regSel));
103 break;
104 default:
105 panic("Illegal read from I/O APIC.\n");
106 }
107 pkt->makeAtomicResponse();
108 return pioDelay;
109}
110
111Tick
113{
114 assert(pkt->getSize() == 4);
115 Addr offset = pkt->getAddr() - pioAddr;
116 switch(offset) {
117 case 0:
118 regSel = pkt->getLE<uint32_t>();
119 break;
120 case 16:
121 writeReg(regSel, pkt->getLE<uint32_t>());
122 break;
123 default:
124 panic("Illegal write to I/O APIC.\n");
125 }
126 pkt->makeAtomicResponse();
127 return pioDelay;
128}
129
130void
131X86ISA::I82094AA::writeReg(uint8_t offset, uint32_t value)
132{
133 if (offset == 0x0) {
134 id = bits(value, 31, 24);
135 } else if (offset == 0x1) {
136 // The IOAPICVER register is read only.
137 } else if (offset == 0x2) {
138 arbId = bits(value, 31, 24);
139 } else if (offset >= 0x10 && offset <= (0x10 + TableSize * 2)) {
140 int index = (offset - 0x10) / 2;
141 if (offset % 2) {
142 redirTable[index].topDW = value;
143 redirTable[index].topReserved = 0;
144 } else {
145 redirTable[index].bottomDW = value;
146 redirTable[index].bottomReserved = 0;
147 }
148 } else {
149 warn("Access to undefined I/O APIC register %#x.\n", offset);
150 }
152 "Wrote %#x to I/O APIC register %#x .\n", value, offset);
153}
154
155uint32_t
157{
158 uint32_t result = 0;
159 if (offset == 0x0) {
160 result = id << 24;
161 } else if (offset == 0x1) {
162 result = ((TableSize - 1) << 16) | APICVersion;
163 } else if (offset == 0x2) {
164 result = arbId << 24;
165 } else if (offset >= 0x10 && offset <= (0x10 + TableSize * 2)) {
166 int index = (offset - 0x10) / 2;
167 if (offset % 2) {
168 result = redirTable[index].topDW;
169 } else {
170 result = redirTable[index].bottomDW;
171 }
172 } else {
173 warn("Access to undefined I/O APIC register %#x.\n", offset);
174 }
176 "Read %#x from I/O APIC register %#x.\n", result, offset);
177 return result;
178}
179
180void
182{
183 DPRINTF(I82094AA, "Received interrupt %d.\n", line);
184 assert(line < TableSize);
185 RedirTableEntry entry = redirTable[line];
186 if (entry.mask) {
187 DPRINTF(I82094AA, "Entry was masked.\n");
188 return;
189 }
190
191 TriggerIntMessage message = 0;
192
193 message.destination = entry.dest;
194 message.deliveryMode = entry.deliveryMode;
195 message.destMode = entry.destMode;
196 message.level = entry.polarity;
197 message.trigger = entry.trigger;
198
199 if (entry.deliveryMode == delivery_mode::ExtInt) {
200 // We need to ask the I8259 for the vector.
202 auto on_completion = [this, message](PacketPtr pkt) {
203 auto msg_copy = message;
204 msg_copy.vector = pkt->getLE<uint8_t>();
205 signalInterrupt(msg_copy);
206 delete pkt;
207 };
208 intRequestPort.sendMessage(pkt, sys->isTimingMode(),
209 on_completion);
210 } else {
211 message.vector = entry.vector;
212 signalInterrupt(message);
213 }
214}
215
216void
217X86ISA::I82094AA::signalInterrupt(TriggerIntMessage message)
218{
219 std::list<int> apics;
220 int numContexts = sys->threads.size();
221 if (message.destMode == 0) {
222 if (message.deliveryMode == delivery_mode::LowestPriority) {
223 panic("Lowest priority delivery mode from the "
224 "IO APIC aren't supported in physical "
225 "destination mode.\n");
226 }
227 if (message.destination == 0xFF) {
228 for (int i = 0; i < numContexts; i++) {
229 apics.push_back(i);
230 }
231 } else {
232 apics.push_back(message.destination);
233 }
234 } else {
235 for (int i = 0; i < numContexts; i++) {
236 BaseInterrupts *base_int = sys->threads[i]->
237 getCpuPtr()->getInterruptController(0);
238 auto *localApic = dynamic_cast<Interrupts *>(base_int);
239 if ((localApic->readReg(APIC_LOGICAL_DESTINATION) >> 24) &
240 message.destination) {
241 apics.push_back(localApic->getInitialApicId());
242 }
243 }
244 if (message.deliveryMode == delivery_mode::LowestPriority &&
245 apics.size()) {
246 // The manual seems to suggest that the chipset just does
247 // something reasonable for these instead of actually using
248 // state from the local APIC. We'll just rotate an offset
249 // through the set of APICs selected above.
250 uint64_t modOffset = lowestPriorityOffset % apics.size();
251 lowestPriorityOffset++;
252 auto apicIt = apics.begin();
253 while (modOffset--) {
254 apicIt++;
255 assert(apicIt != apics.end());
256 }
257 int selected = *apicIt;
258 apics.clear();
259 apics.push_back(selected);
260 }
261 }
262 for (auto id: apics) {
263 PacketPtr pkt = buildIntTriggerPacket(id, message);
264 intRequestPort.sendMessage(pkt, sys->isTimingMode());
265 }
266}
267
268void
270{
271 assert(number < TableSize);
272 if (!pinStates[number])
273 requestInterrupt(number);
274 pinStates[number] = true;
275}
276
277void
279{
280 assert(number < TableSize);
281 pinStates[number] = false;
282}
283
284void
286{
287 uint64_t* redirTableArray = (uint64_t*)redirTable;
288 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(regSel);
289 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(initialApicId);
291 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(arbId);
292 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(lowestPriorityOffset);
293 SERIALIZE_ARRAY(redirTableArray, TableSize);
294 SERIALIZE_ARRAY(pinStates, TableSize);
295}
296
297void
299{
300 uint64_t redirTableArray[TableSize];
301 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(regSel);
302 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(initialApicId);
304 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(arbId);
305 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(lowestPriorityOffset);
306 UNSERIALIZE_ARRAY(redirTableArray, TableSize);
307 UNSERIALIZE_ARRAY(pinStates, TableSize);
308 for (int i = 0; i < TableSize; i++) {
309 redirTable[i] = (RedirTableEntry)redirTableArray[i];
310 }
311}
312
313} // namespace gem5
#define DPRINTF(x,...)
Definition trace.hh:210
virtual std::string name() const
Definition named.hh:47
A Packet is used to encapsulate a transfer between two objects in the memory system (e....
Definition packet.hh:295
Addr getAddr() const
Definition packet.hh:807
void setLE(T v)
Set the value in the data pointer to v as little endian.
unsigned getSize() const
Definition packet.hh:817
void makeAtomicResponse()
Definition packet.hh:1074
T getLE() const
Get the data in the packet byte swapped from little endian to host endian.
Port & getPort(const std::string &if_name, PortID idx=InvalidPortID) override
Get a port with a given name and index.
Definition io_device.cc:67
void init() override
init() is called after all C++ SimObjects have been created and all ports are connected.
Definition io_device.cc:59
Ports are used to interface objects to each other.
Definition port.hh:62
void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override
Unserialize an object.
Definition i82094aa.cc:298
Tick write(PacketPtr pkt) override
Pure virtual function that the device must implement.
Definition i82094aa.cc:112
static const uint8_t TableSize
Definition i82094aa.hh:76
Tick read(PacketPtr pkt) override
Pure virtual function that the device must implement.
Definition i82094aa.cc:93
I82094AAParams Params
Definition i82094aa.hh:91
uint32_t readReg(uint8_t offset)
Definition i82094aa.cc:156
void signalInterrupt(TriggerIntMessage message)
Definition i82094aa.cc:217
void raiseInterruptPin(int number)
Definition i82094aa.cc:269
Port & getPort(const std::string &if_name, PortID idx=InvalidPortID) override
Get a port with a given name and index.
Definition i82094aa.cc:82
void lowerInterruptPin(int number)
Definition i82094aa.cc:278
void requestInterrupt(int line)
Definition i82094aa.cc:181
EndBitUnion(RedirTableEntry) protected uint8_t initialApicId
Definition i82094aa.hh:66
bool pinStates[TableSize]
Definition i82094aa.hh:82
std::vector< IntSinkPin< I82094AA > * > inputs
Definition i82094aa.hh:84
void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override
Serialize an object.
Definition i82094aa.cc:285
I82094AA(const Params &p)
Definition i82094aa.cc:45
void writeReg(uint8_t offset, uint32_t value)
Definition i82094aa.cc:131
RedirTableEntry redirTable[TableSize]
Definition i82094aa.hh:81
void init() override
init() is called after all C++ SimObjects have been created and all ports are connected.
Definition i82094aa.cc:70
STL list class.
Definition stl.hh:51
constexpr T bits(T val, unsigned first, unsigned last)
Extract the bitfield from position 'first' to 'last' (inclusive) from 'val' and right justify it.
Definition bitfield.hh:79
#define panic(...)
This implements a cprintf based panic() function.
Definition logging.hh:188
#define panic_if(cond,...)
Conditional panic macro that checks the supplied condition and only panics if the condition is true a...
Definition logging.hh:214
#define UNSERIALIZE_ARRAY(member, size)
Definition serialize.hh:618
#define SERIALIZE_ARRAY(member, size)
Definition serialize.hh:610
#define warn(...)
Definition logging.hh:256
Bitfield< 7 > i
Definition misc_types.hh:67
Bitfield< 0 > p
static PacketPtr buildIntAcknowledgePacket()
Definition intmessage.hh:91
static PacketPtr buildIntTriggerPacket(int id, TriggerIntMessage message)
Definition intmessage.hh:84
@ APIC_LOGICAL_DESTINATION
Definition apic.hh:47
Bitfield< 0 > p
Definition pagetable.hh:151
Bitfield< 5, 3 > index
Definition types.hh:98
Copyright (c) 2024 - Pranith Kumar Copyright (c) 2020 Inria All rights reserved.
Definition binary32.hh:36
std::ostream CheckpointOut
Definition serialize.hh:66
uint64_t Addr
Address type This will probably be moved somewhere else in the near future.
Definition types.hh:147
int16_t PortID
Port index/ID type, and a symbolic name for an invalid port id.
Definition types.hh:245
uint64_t Tick
Tick count type.
Definition types.hh:58
std::string csprintf(const char *format, const Args &...args)
Definition cprintf.hh:161
Declaration of the Packet class.
#define UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(scalar)
Definition serialize.hh:575
#define SERIALIZE_SCALAR(scalar)
Definition serialize.hh:568
const std::string & name()
Definition trace.cc:48

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