gem5  v22.1.0.0
Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes | List of all members
gem5::GenericPciHost Class Reference

Configurable generic PCI host interface. More...

#include <host.hh>

Inheritance diagram for gem5::GenericPciHost:
gem5::PciHost gem5::PioDevice gem5::ClockedObject gem5::SimObject gem5::Clocked gem5::EventManager gem5::Serializable gem5::Drainable gem5::statistics::Group gem5::Named gem5::GenericArmPciHost gem5::GenericRiscvPciHost

Public Member Functions

 GenericPciHost (const GenericPciHostParams &p)
 
virtual ~GenericPciHost ()
 
Tick read (PacketPtr pkt) override
 Pure virtual function that the device must implement. More...
 
Tick write (PacketPtr pkt) override
 Pure virtual function that the device must implement. More...
 
AddrRangeList getAddrRanges () const override
 Every PIO device is obliged to provide an implementation that returns the address ranges the device responds to. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::PciHost
 PciHost (const PciHostParams &p)
 
virtual ~PciHost ()
 
virtual DeviceInterface registerDevice (PciDevice *device, PciBusAddr bus_addr, PciIntPin pin)
 Register a PCI device with the host. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::PioDevice
 PioDevice (const Params &p)
 
virtual ~PioDevice ()
 
void init () override
 init() is called after all C++ SimObjects have been created and all ports are connected. More...
 
PortgetPort (const std::string &if_name, PortID idx=InvalidPortID) override
 Get a port with a given name and index. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::ClockedObject
 ClockedObject (const ClockedObjectParams &p)
 
void serialize (CheckpointOut &cp) const override
 Serialize an object. More...
 
void unserialize (CheckpointIn &cp) override
 Unserialize an object. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::SimObject
const Paramsparams () const
 
 SimObject (const Params &p)
 
virtual ~SimObject ()
 
virtual void loadState (CheckpointIn &cp)
 loadState() is called on each SimObject when restoring from a checkpoint. More...
 
virtual void initState ()
 initState() is called on each SimObject when not restoring from a checkpoint. More...
 
virtual void regProbePoints ()
 Register probe points for this object. More...
 
virtual void regProbeListeners ()
 Register probe listeners for this object. More...
 
ProbeManagergetProbeManager ()
 Get the probe manager for this object. More...
 
virtual void startup ()
 startup() is the final initialization call before simulation. More...
 
DrainState drain () override
 Provide a default implementation of the drain interface for objects that don't need draining. More...
 
virtual void memWriteback ()
 Write back dirty buffers to memory using functional writes. More...
 
virtual void memInvalidate ()
 Invalidate the contents of memory buffers. More...
 
void serialize (CheckpointOut &cp) const override
 Serialize an object. More...
 
void unserialize (CheckpointIn &cp) override
 Unserialize an object. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::EventManager
EventQueueeventQueue () const
 
void schedule (Event &event, Tick when)
 
void deschedule (Event &event)
 
void reschedule (Event &event, Tick when, bool always=false)
 
void schedule (Event *event, Tick when)
 
void deschedule (Event *event)
 
void reschedule (Event *event, Tick when, bool always=false)
 
void wakeupEventQueue (Tick when=(Tick) -1)
 This function is not needed by the usual gem5 event loop but may be necessary in derived EventQueues which host gem5 on other schedulers. More...
 
void setCurTick (Tick newVal)
 
 EventManager (EventManager &em)
 Event manger manages events in the event queue. More...
 
 EventManager (EventManager *em)
 
 EventManager (EventQueue *eq)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Serializable
 Serializable ()
 
virtual ~Serializable ()
 
void serializeSection (CheckpointOut &cp, const char *name) const
 Serialize an object into a new section. More...
 
void serializeSection (CheckpointOut &cp, const std::string &name) const
 
void unserializeSection (CheckpointIn &cp, const char *name)
 Unserialize an a child object. More...
 
void unserializeSection (CheckpointIn &cp, const std::string &name)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Drainable
DrainState drainState () const
 Return the current drain state of an object. More...
 
virtual void notifyFork ()
 Notify a child process of a fork. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::statistics::Group
 Group (Group *parent, const char *name=nullptr)
 Construct a new statistics group. More...
 
virtual ~Group ()
 
virtual void regStats ()
 Callback to set stat parameters. More...
 
virtual void resetStats ()
 Callback to reset stats. More...
 
virtual void preDumpStats ()
 Callback before stats are dumped. More...
 
void addStat (statistics::Info *info)
 Register a stat with this group. More...
 
const std::map< std::string, Group * > & getStatGroups () const
 Get all child groups associated with this object. More...
 
const std::vector< Info * > & getStats () const
 Get all stats associated with this object. More...
 
void addStatGroup (const char *name, Group *block)
 Add a stat block as a child of this block. More...
 
const InforesolveStat (std::string name) const
 Resolve a stat by its name within this group. More...
 
void mergeStatGroup (Group *block)
 Merge the contents (stats & children) of a block to this block. More...
 
 Group ()=delete
 
 Group (const Group &)=delete
 
Groupoperator= (const Group &)=delete
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Named
 Named (const std::string &name_)
 
virtual ~Named ()=default
 
virtual std::string name () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Clocked
void updateClockPeriod ()
 Update the tick to the current tick. More...
 
Tick clockEdge (Cycles cycles=Cycles(0)) const
 Determine the tick when a cycle begins, by default the current one, but the argument also enables the caller to determine a future cycle. More...
 
Cycles curCycle () const
 Determine the current cycle, corresponding to a tick aligned to a clock edge. More...
 
Tick nextCycle () const
 Based on the clock of the object, determine the start tick of the first cycle that is at least one cycle in the future. More...
 
uint64_t frequency () const
 
Tick clockPeriod () const
 
double voltage () const
 
Cycles ticksToCycles (Tick t) const
 
Tick cyclesToTicks (Cycles c) const
 

Protected Member Functions

Addr pioAddr (const PciBusAddr &bus_addr, Addr pci_addr) const override
 Calculate the physical address of an IO location on the PCI bus. More...
 
Addr memAddr (const PciBusAddr &bus_addr, Addr pci_addr) const override
 Calculate the physical address of a non-prefetchable memory location in the PCI address space. More...
 
Addr dmaAddr (const PciBusAddr &bus_addr, Addr pci_addr) const override
 Calculate the physical address of a prefetchable memory location in the PCI address space. More...
 
virtual std::pair< PciBusAddr, AddrdecodeAddress (Addr address)
 Decode a configuration space address. More...
 
void postInt (const PciBusAddr &addr, PciIntPin pin) override
 Post an interrupt to the CPU. More...
 
void clearInt (const PciBusAddr &addr, PciIntPin pin) override
 Post an interrupt to the CPU. More...
 
virtual uint32_t mapPciInterrupt (const PciBusAddr &bus_addr, PciIntPin pin) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from gem5::PciHost
PciDevicegetDevice (const PciBusAddr &addr)
 Retrieve a PCI device from its bus address. More...
 
const PciDevicegetDevice (const PciBusAddr &addr) const
 Retrieve a PCI device from its bus address. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from gem5::Drainable
 Drainable ()
 
virtual ~Drainable ()
 
virtual void drainResume ()
 Resume execution after a successful drain. More...
 
void signalDrainDone () const
 Signal that an object is drained. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from gem5::Clocked
 Clocked (ClockDomain &clk_domain)
 Create a clocked object and set the clock domain based on the parameters. More...
 
 Clocked (Clocked &)=delete
 
Clockedoperator= (Clocked &)=delete
 
virtual ~Clocked ()
 Virtual destructor due to inheritance. More...
 
void resetClock () const
 Reset the object's clock using the current global tick value. More...
 
virtual void clockPeriodUpdated ()
 A hook subclasses can implement so they can do any extra work that's needed when the clock rate is changed. More...
 

Protected Attributes

Platformplatform
 
const Addr confBase
 
const Addr confSize
 
const uint8_t confDeviceBits
 
const Addr pciPioBase
 
const Addr pciMemBase
 
const Addr pciDmaBase
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from gem5::PioDevice
Systemsys
 
PioPort< PioDevicepioPort
 The pioPort that handles the requests for us and provides us requests that it sees. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from gem5::SimObject
const SimObjectParams & _params
 Cached copy of the object parameters. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from gem5::EventManager
EventQueueeventq
 A pointer to this object's event queue. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from gem5::PioDevice
using Params = PioDeviceParams
 
- Public Types inherited from gem5::ClockedObject
using Params = ClockedObjectParams
 Parameters of ClockedObject. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from gem5::SimObject
typedef SimObjectParams Params
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::SimObject
static void serializeAll (const std::string &cpt_dir)
 Create a checkpoint by serializing all SimObjects in the system. More...
 
static SimObjectfind (const char *name)
 Find the SimObject with the given name and return a pointer to it. More...
 
static void setSimObjectResolver (SimObjectResolver *resolver)
 There is a single object name resolver, and it is only set when simulation is restoring from checkpoints. More...
 
static SimObjectResolvergetSimObjectResolver ()
 There is a single object name resolver, and it is only set when simulation is restoring from checkpoints. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from gem5::Serializable
static const std::string & currentSection ()
 Gets the fully-qualified name of the active section. More...
 
static void generateCheckpointOut (const std::string &cpt_dir, std::ofstream &outstream)
 Generate a checkpoint file so that the serialization can be routed to it. More...
 
- Public Attributes inherited from gem5::ClockedObject
PowerStatepowerState
 

Detailed Description

Configurable generic PCI host interface.

The GenericPciHost provides a configurable generic PCI host implementation.

The generic controller binds to one range of physical addresses to implement the PCI subsystem's configuraiton space. The base address, size and mapping between memory addresses and PCI devices are all configurable as simulation parameters. The basic implementation supports both the Configuration Access Mechanism (CAM) and Enhanced Configuration Access Mechanism (ECAM) configuration space layout. The layouts can be configured by changing the number of bits allocated to each device in the configuration space. ECAM uses 12 bits per device, while CAM uses 8 bits per device.

Interrupts are delivered via the Platform::postInt() and Platform::clearInt() calls. Interrupt numbers are mapped statically using the interrupt line (PciDevice::interruptLine()) returned from the device. Implementations may override mapPciInterrupt() to dynamically map a PciBusAddr and PciIntPin to a platform-specific interrupt.

All PCI memory spaces (IO, prefetchable, and non-prefetchable) support a simple base+offset mapping that can be configured using simulation parameters. The base defaults to 0 for all of them.

Definition at line 276 of file host.hh.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ GenericPciHost()

gem5::GenericPciHost::GenericPciHost ( const GenericPciHostParams &  p)

Definition at line 121 of file host.cc.

◆ ~GenericPciHost()

gem5::GenericPciHost::~GenericPciHost ( )
virtual

Definition at line 131 of file host.cc.

Member Function Documentation

◆ clearInt()

void gem5::GenericPciHost::clearInt ( const PciBusAddr bus_addr,
PciIntPin  pin 
)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Post an interrupt to the CPU.

Parameters
bus_addrThe device's position on the PCI bus
pinPCI interrupt pin

Implements gem5::PciHost.

Definition at line 208 of file host.cc.

References gem5::X86ISA::addr, mapPciInterrupt(), and platform.

◆ decodeAddress()

std::pair< PciBusAddr, Addr > gem5::GenericPciHost::decodeAddress ( Addr  address)
protectedvirtual

Decode a configuration space address.

Parameters
addrOffset into the configuration space
Returns
Tuple containing the PCI bus address and an offset into the device's configuration space.

Definition at line 188 of file host.cc.

References gem5::X86ISA::addr, gem5::bits(), confDeviceBits, gem5::mask(), and gem5::ArmISA::offset.

Referenced by read(), and write().

◆ dmaAddr()

Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::dmaAddr ( const PciBusAddr bus_addr,
Addr  pci_addr 
) const
inlineoverrideprotectedvirtual

Calculate the physical address of a prefetchable memory location in the PCI address space.

Parameters
bus_addrThe device's position on the PCI bus
pci_addrAddress in the PCI DMA memory address space
Returns
Address in the system's physical address space.

Implements gem5::PciHost.

Definition at line 297 of file host.hh.

References pciDmaBase.

◆ getAddrRanges()

AddrRangeList gem5::GenericPciHost::getAddrRanges ( ) const
overridevirtual

Every PIO device is obliged to provide an implementation that returns the address ranges the device responds to.

Returns
a list of non-overlapping address ranges

Implements gem5::PioDevice.

Definition at line 182 of file host.cc.

References confBase, confSize, and gem5::RangeSize().

◆ mapPciInterrupt()

uint32_t gem5::GenericPciHost::mapPciInterrupt ( const PciBusAddr bus_addr,
PciIntPin  pin 
) const
protectedvirtual

◆ memAddr()

Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::memAddr ( const PciBusAddr bus_addr,
Addr  pci_addr 
) const
inlineoverrideprotectedvirtual

Calculate the physical address of a non-prefetchable memory location in the PCI address space.

Parameters
bus_addrThe device's position on the PCI bus
pci_addrAddress in the PCI memory address space
Returns
Address in the system's physical address space.

Implements gem5::PciHost.

Definition at line 293 of file host.hh.

References pciMemBase.

◆ pioAddr()

Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::pioAddr ( const PciBusAddr bus_addr,
Addr  pci_addr 
) const
inlineoverrideprotectedvirtual

Calculate the physical address of an IO location on the PCI bus.

Parameters
bus_addrThe device's position on the PCI bus
pci_addrAddress in the PCI IO address space
Returns
Address in the system's physical address space.

Implements gem5::PciHost.

Definition at line 289 of file host.hh.

References pciPioBase.

◆ postInt()

void gem5::GenericPciHost::postInt ( const PciBusAddr bus_addr,
PciIntPin  pin 
)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Post an interrupt to the CPU.

Parameters
bus_addrThe device's position on the PCI bus
pinPCI interrupt pin

Implements gem5::PciHost.

Definition at line 202 of file host.cc.

References gem5::X86ISA::addr, mapPciInterrupt(), and platform.

◆ read()

Tick gem5::GenericPciHost::read ( PacketPtr  pkt)
overridevirtual

Pure virtual function that the device must implement.

Called when a read command is recieved by the port.

Parameters
pktPacket describing this request
Returns
number of ticks it took to complete

Implements gem5::PioDevice.

Definition at line 137 of file host.cc.

References confBase, decodeAddress(), DPRINTF, gem5::MipsISA::fill, gem5::Packet::getAddr(), gem5::PciHost::getDevice(), gem5::Packet::getPtr(), gem5::Packet::getSize(), gem5::Packet::headerDelay, gem5::Packet::makeAtomicResponse(), gem5::Packet::payloadDelay, and gem5::PciDevice::readConfig().

◆ write()

Tick gem5::GenericPciHost::write ( PacketPtr  pkt)
overridevirtual

Pure virtual function that the device must implement.

Called when a write command is recieved by the port.

Parameters
pktPacket describing this request
Returns
number of ticks it took to complete

Implements gem5::PioDevice.

Definition at line 161 of file host.cc.

References confBase, decodeAddress(), DPRINTF, gem5::Packet::getAddr(), gem5::PciHost::getDevice(), gem5::Packet::getSize(), gem5::Packet::headerDelay, panic_if, gem5::Packet::payloadDelay, and gem5::PciDevice::writeConfig().

Member Data Documentation

◆ confBase

const Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::confBase
protected

Definition at line 322 of file host.hh.

Referenced by getAddrRanges(), read(), and write().

◆ confDeviceBits

const uint8_t gem5::GenericPciHost::confDeviceBits
protected

Definition at line 324 of file host.hh.

Referenced by decodeAddress().

◆ confSize

const Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::confSize
protected

Definition at line 323 of file host.hh.

Referenced by getAddrRanges().

◆ pciDmaBase

const Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::pciDmaBase
protected

Definition at line 328 of file host.hh.

Referenced by dmaAddr().

◆ pciMemBase

const Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::pciMemBase
protected

Definition at line 327 of file host.hh.

Referenced by memAddr().

◆ pciPioBase

const Addr gem5::GenericPciHost::pciPioBase
protected

Definition at line 326 of file host.hh.

Referenced by pioAddr().

◆ platform

Platform& gem5::GenericPciHost::platform
protected

Definition at line 320 of file host.hh.

Referenced by clearInt(), and postInt().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

Generated on Wed Dec 21 2022 10:23:21 for gem5 by doxygen 1.9.1