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pmu.hh
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, 2017-2018, 2022-2023 Arm Limited
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35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PMU_HH__
39#define __ARCH_ARM_PMU_HH__
40
41#include <map>
42#include <memory>
43#include <vector>
44
46#include "arch/arm/system.hh"
47#include "base/cprintf.hh"
48#include "cpu/base.hh"
49#include "debug/PMUVerbose.hh"
50#include "sim/eventq.hh"
51#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
52#include "sim/system.hh"
53
54namespace gem5
55{
56
57struct ArmPMUParams;
58class Platform;
59class ThreadContext;
60class ArmInterruptPin;
61
62namespace ArmISA {
63
64
96class PMU : public SimObject, public ArmISA::BaseISADevice
97{
98 public:
99 PMU(const ArmPMUParams &p);
100 ~PMU();
101
102 void addEventProbe(unsigned int id, SimObject *obj, const char *name);
103 void addSoftwareIncrementEvent(unsigned int id);
104
105 void registerEvent(uint32_t id);
106
107 public: // SimObject and related interfaces
108 void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
109 void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
110
111 void drainResume() override;
112
113 void regProbeListeners() override;
114
115 public: // ISA Device interface
116 void setThreadContext(ThreadContext *tc) override;
117
124 void setMiscReg(int misc_reg, RegVal val) override;
131 RegVal readMiscReg(int misc_reg) override;
132
133 protected: // PMU register types and constants
135 // PMU Enable
136 Bitfield<0> e;
137 // Event counter reset
138 Bitfield<1> p;
139 // Cycle counter reset
140 Bitfield<2> c;
141 // Cycle counter divider enable
142 Bitfield<3> d;
143 // Export enable
144 Bitfield<4> x;
145 // Disable PMCCNTR when event counting is prohibited
146 Bitfield<5> dp;
147 // Long Cycle counter enable
148 Bitfield<6> lc;
149 // Number of event counters implemented
150 Bitfield<15, 11> n;
151 // Implementation ID
152 Bitfield<23, 16> idcode;
153 // Implementer code
154 Bitfield<31, 24> imp;
156
157 BitUnion32(PMSELR_t)
158 // Performance counter selector
159 Bitfield<4, 0> sel;
160 EndBitUnion(PMSELR_t)
161
162 BitUnion32(PMEVTYPER_t)
163 Bitfield<15, 0> evtCount;
164
165 // Secure EL3 filtering
166 Bitfield<26> m;
167 // Non-secure EL2 mode filtering
168 Bitfield<27> nsh;
169 // Non-secure EL0 mode filtering
170 Bitfield<28> nsu;
171 // Non-secure EL1 mode filtering
172 Bitfield<29> nsk;
173 // EL0 filtering
174 Bitfield<30> u;
175 // EL1 filtering
176 Bitfield<31> p;
177 EndBitUnion(PMEVTYPER_t)
178
186 typedef unsigned int CounterId;
187
189 static const CounterId PMCCNTR = 31;
190
196 typedef unsigned int EventTypeId;
197
198 protected: /* High-level register and interrupt handling */
199 RegVal readMiscRegInt(int misc_reg);
200
209 void setControlReg(PMCR_t val);
210
214 void resetEventCounts();
215
219 void raiseInterrupt();
220
224 void clearInterrupt();
225
236 uint64_t getCounterValue(CounterId id) const {
237 return isValidCounter(id) ? getCounter(id).getValue() : 0;
238 }
239
247 void setCounterValue(CounterId id, uint64_t val);
248
260 PMEVTYPER_t getCounterTypeRegister(CounterId id) const;
261
275 void setCounterTypeRegister(CounterId id, PMEVTYPER_t type);
276
287 void setOverflowStatus(RegVal new_val);
288
289 protected: /* Probe handling and counter state */
290 struct CounterState;
291
295 struct PMUEvent
296 {
297
299
300 virtual ~PMUEvent() {}
301
307 void attachEvent(PMU::CounterState *user);
308
314 void detachEvent(PMU::CounterState *user);
315
323 virtual void increment(const uint64_t val);
324
328 virtual void enable() = 0;
329
333 virtual void disable() = 0;
334
339 virtual void updateAttachedCounters() {}
340
341 protected:
342
344 std::set<PMU::CounterState*> userCounters;
345 };
346
347 struct RegularEvent : public PMUEvent
348 {
350
352 std::string name) {
353
354 panic_if(!object,"malformed probe-point"
355 " definition with name %s\n", name);
356
357 microArchitectureEventSet.emplace(object, name);
358 }
359
360 protected:
361 struct RegularProbe: public ProbeListenerArgBase<uint64_t>
362 {
364 std::string name)
366 parentEvent(parent) {}
367
368 RegularProbe() = delete;
369
370 void notify(const uint64_t &val);
371
372 protected:
374 };
375
377 std::set<EventTypeEntry> microArchitectureEventSet;
378
383
384 void enable() override;
385
386 void disable() override;
387 };
388
390 {
391 void enable() override {}
392 void disable() override {}
393
394 public:
395
402 void write(uint64_t val);
403 };
404
411 std::shared_ptr<PMUEvent> getEvent(uint64_t eventId);
412
415 {
416 CounterState(PMU &pmuReference, uint64_t counter_id,
417 const bool is_64_bit)
418 : eventId(0), filter(0), enabled(false),
419 overflow64(is_64_bit), sourceEvent(nullptr),
420 counterId(counter_id), value(0), resetValue(false),
421 pmu(pmuReference) {}
422
423 void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
424 void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
425
432 uint64_t add(uint64_t delta);
433
434 bool isFiltered() const;
435
439 void detach();
440
446 void attach(const std::shared_ptr<PMUEvent> &event);
447
453 uint64_t getCounterId() const{
454 return counterId;
455 }
456
462 uint64_t getValue() const;
463
469 void setValue(uint64_t val);
470
471 public: /* Serializable state */
474
476 PMEVTYPER_t filter;
477
480
483
484 protected: /* Configuration */
486 std::shared_ptr<PMUEvent> sourceEvent;
487
489 uint64_t counterId;
490
492 uint64_t value;
493
496
498
499 template <typename ...Args>
500 void debugCounter(const char* mainString, Args &...args) const {
501
502 std::string userString = csprintf(mainString, args...);
503
504 warn("[counterId = %d, eventId = %d, sourceEvent = 0x%x] %s",
505 counterId, eventId, sourceEvent, userString.c_str());
506
507 }
508 };
509
518 bool isValidCounter(CounterId id) const {
519 return id < counters.size() || id == PMCCNTR;
520 }
521
529 CounterState &getCounter(CounterId id) {
530 assert(isValidCounter(id));
531 return id == PMCCNTR ? cycleCounter : counters[id];
532 }
533
541 const CounterState &getCounter(CounterId id) const {
542 assert(isValidCounter(id));
543 return id == PMCCNTR ? cycleCounter : counters[id];
544 }
545
557 void updateCounter(CounterState &ctr);
558
565 bool isFiltered(const CounterState &ctr) const;
566
573 void updateAllCounters();
574
575 protected: /* State that needs to be serialized */
578
581
583 PMCR_t reg_pmcr;
584
586 PMSELR_t reg_pmselr;
587
590
593
600 uint64_t reg_pmceid0;
601 uint64_t reg_pmceid1;
602
605
608
611
614
616 const uint64_t cycleCounterEventId;
617
619 std::shared_ptr<SWIncrementEvent> swIncrementEvent;
620
621 protected: /* Configuration and constants */
624
627
630
634 std::map<EventTypeId, std::shared_ptr<PMUEvent>> eventMap;
635
640
645};
646
647} // namespace ArmISA
648} // namespace gem5
649
650#endif
#define BitUnion32(name)
Definition bitunion.hh:495
Base class for devices that use the MiscReg interfaces.
Definition isa_device.hh:62
void enable() override
Enable the current event.
Definition pmu.hh:391
void disable() override
Disable the current event.
Definition pmu.hh:392
void write(uint64_t val)
write on the sw increment register inducing an increment of the counters with this event selected acc...
Definition pmu.cc:822
Model of an ARM PMU version 3.
Definition pmu.hh:97
BitUnion32(PMCR_t) Bitfield< 0 > e
void regProbeListeners() override
Register probe listeners for this object.
Definition pmu.cc:176
Bitfield< 31, 24 > imp
Definition pmu.hh:154
void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override
Unserialize an object.
Definition pmu.cc:728
Bitfield< 26 > m
Definition pmu.hh:166
void setControlReg(PMCR_t val)
PMCR write handling.
Definition pmu.cc:400
Bitfield< 30 > u
Definition pmu.hh:174
void raiseInterrupt()
Deliver a PMU interrupt to the GIC.
Definition pmu.cc:679
Bitfield< 5 > dp
Definition pmu.hh:146
PMCR_t reg_pmcr_conf
Constant (configuration-dependent) part of the PMCR.
Definition pmu.hh:623
RegVal readMiscReg(int misc_reg) override
Read a register within the PMU.
Definition pmu.cc:301
RegVal reg_pmcnten
Performance Monitor Count Enable Register.
Definition pmu.hh:580
std::shared_ptr< PMUEvent > getEvent(uint64_t eventId)
Obtain the event of a given id.
Definition pmu.cc:757
void clearInterrupt()
Clear a PMU interrupt.
Definition pmu.cc:695
const uint64_t cycleCounterEventId
The id of the counter hardwired to the cpu cycle counter.
Definition pmu.hh:616
uint64_t maximumCounterCount
The number of regular event counters.
Definition pmu.hh:607
static const RegVal reg_pmcr_wr_mask
PMCR write mask when accessed from the guest.
Definition pmu.hh:626
Bitfield< 2 > c
Definition pmu.hh:140
bool isFiltered(const CounterState &ctr) const
Check if a counter's settings allow it to be counted.
PMEVTYPER_t getCounterTypeRegister(CounterId id) const
Get the type and filter settings of a counter (PMEVTYPER)
Definition pmu.cc:627
unsigned clock_remainder
Remainder part when the clock counter is divided by 64.
Definition pmu.hh:604
uint64_t reg_pmceid1
Definition pmu.hh:601
void updateAllCounters()
Call updateCounter() for each counter in the PMU if the counter's state has changed.
Definition pmu.cc:438
void resetEventCounts()
Reset all event counters excluding the cycle counter to zero.
Definition pmu.cc:607
void registerEvent(uint32_t id)
Definition pmu.cc:153
void setOverflowStatus(RegVal new_val)
Used for writing the Overflow Flag Status Register (SET/CLR)
Definition pmu.cc:665
PMSELR_t reg_pmselr
Performance Monitor Selection Register.
Definition pmu.hh:586
std::map< EventTypeId, std::shared_ptr< PMUEvent > > eventMap
List of event types supported by this PMU.
Definition pmu.hh:634
Bitfield< 29 > nsk
Definition pmu.hh:172
static const CounterId PMCCNTR
Cycle Count Register Number.
Definition pmu.hh:189
void setThreadContext(ThreadContext *tc) override
Definition pmu.cc:99
std::vector< CounterState > counters
State of all general-purpose counters supported by PMU.
Definition pmu.hh:610
void setCounterTypeRegister(CounterId id, PMEVTYPER_t type)
Set the type and filter settings of a performance counter (PMEVTYPER)
Definition pmu.cc:641
Bitfield< 27 > nsh
Definition pmu.hh:168
Bitfield< 3 > d
Definition pmu.hh:142
void drainResume() override
Resume execution after a successful drain.
Definition pmu.cc:169
PMU(const ArmPMUParams &p)
Definition pmu.cc:58
Bitfield< 6 > lc
Definition pmu.hh:148
RegVal readMiscRegInt(int misc_reg)
Definition pmu.cc:310
Bitfield< 15, 11 > n
Definition pmu.hh:150
Bitfield< 4 > x
Definition pmu.hh:144
void setMiscReg(int misc_reg, RegVal val) override
Set a register within the PMU.
Definition pmu.cc:192
CounterState cycleCounter
State of the cycle counter.
Definition pmu.hh:613
uint64_t reg_pmceid0
Performance counter ID register.
Definition pmu.hh:600
bool isValidCounter(CounterId id) const
Is this a valid counter ID?
Definition pmu.hh:518
PMCR_t reg_pmcr
Performance Monitor Control Register.
Definition pmu.hh:583
Bitfield< 1 > p
Definition pmu.hh:138
Bitfield< 23, 16 > idcode
Definition pmu.hh:152
RegVal reg_pmovsr
Performance Monitor Overflow Status Register.
Definition pmu.hh:592
Bitfield< 28 > nsu
Definition pmu.hh:170
ArmInterruptPin * interrupt
Performance monitor interrupt number.
Definition pmu.hh:629
void addSoftwareIncrementEvent(unsigned int id)
Definition pmu.cc:109
CounterState & getCounter(CounterId id)
Return the state of a counter.
Definition pmu.hh:529
bool use64bitCounters
Determine whether to use 64-bit or 32-bit counters.
Definition pmu.hh:577
std::shared_ptr< SWIncrementEvent > swIncrementEvent
The event that implements the software increment.
Definition pmu.hh:619
uint64_t getCounterValue(CounterId id) const
Get the value of a performance counter.
Definition pmu.hh:236
bool exitOnPMUInterrupt
Exit simloop on PMU interrupt.
Definition pmu.hh:644
unsigned int EventTypeId
Event type ID.
Definition pmu.hh:196
void setCounterValue(CounterId id, uint64_t val)
Set the value of a performance counter.
Definition pmu.cc:614
EndBitUnion(PMCR_t) BitUnion32(PMSELR_t) Bitfield< 4
RegVal reg_pminten
Performance Monitor Interrupt Enable Register.
Definition pmu.hh:589
void updateCounter(CounterState &ctr)
Depending on counter configuration, add or remove the probes driving the counter.
Definition pmu.cc:584
void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override
Serialize an object.
Definition pmu.cc:707
const CounterState & getCounter(CounterId id) const
Return the state of a counter.
Definition pmu.hh:541
const bool exitOnPMUControl
Exit simloop on PMU reset or disable.
Definition pmu.hh:639
void addEventProbe(unsigned int id, SimObject *obj, const char *name)
Definition pmu.cc:131
Generic representation of an Arm interrupt pin.
Definition base_gic.hh:200
virtual std::string name() const
Definition named.hh:47
ProbeListenerArgBase is used to define the base interface to a ProbeListenerArg (i....
Definition probe.hh:212
const std::string name
Definition probe.hh:138
Basic support for object serialization.
Definition serialize.hh:170
Abstract superclass for simulation objects.
ThreadContext is the external interface to all thread state for anything outside of the CPU.
STL pair class.
Definition stl.hh:58
STL vector class.
Definition stl.hh:37
#define EndBitUnion(name)
This closes off the class and union started by the above macro.
Definition bitunion.hh:428
#define panic_if(cond,...)
Conditional panic macro that checks the supplied condition and only panics if the condition is true a...
Definition logging.hh:214
ProbeManager * getProbeManager()
Get the probe manager for this object.
#define warn(...)
Definition logging.hh:256
Bitfield< 9 > e
Definition misc_types.hh:65
Bitfield< 33 > id
Bitfield< 10, 5 > event
Bitfield< 63 > val
Definition misc.hh:804
Copyright (c) 2024 - Pranith Kumar Copyright (c) 2020 Inria All rights reserved.
Definition binary32.hh:36
uint64_t RegVal
Definition types.hh:173
std::ostream CheckpointOut
Definition serialize.hh:66
std::string csprintf(const char *format, const Args &...args)
Definition cprintf.hh:161
State of a counter within the PMU.
Definition pmu.hh:415
bool resetValue
Flag keeping track if the counter has been reset.
Definition pmu.hh:495
void attach(const std::shared_ptr< PMUEvent > &event)
Attach this counter to an event.
Definition pmu.cc:547
PMEVTYPER_t filter
Filtering settings (evtCount is unused)
Definition pmu.hh:476
uint64_t value
Current value of the counter.
Definition pmu.hh:492
bool overflow64
Is this a 64-bit counter?
Definition pmu.hh:482
uint64_t counterId
id of the counter instance
Definition pmu.hh:489
void detach()
Detach the counter from its event.
Definition pmu.cc:535
EventTypeId eventId
Counter event ID.
Definition pmu.hh:473
void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override
Unserialize an object.
Definition pmu.cc:778
CounterState(PMU &pmuReference, uint64_t counter_id, const bool is_64_bit)
Definition pmu.hh:416
uint64_t getCounterId() const
Obtain the counter id.
Definition pmu.hh:453
uint64_t getValue() const
rReturn the counter value
Definition pmu.cc:558
std::shared_ptr< PMUEvent > sourceEvent
PmuEvent currently in use (if any)
Definition pmu.hh:486
bool enabled
Is the counter enabled?
Definition pmu.hh:479
uint64_t add(uint64_t delta)
Add an event count to the counter and check for overflow.
Definition pmu.cc:786
void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override
Serialize an object.
Definition pmu.cc:770
void debugCounter(const char *mainString, Args &...args) const
Definition pmu.hh:500
void setValue(uint64_t val)
overwrite the value of the counter
Definition pmu.cc:570
Event definition base class.
Definition pmu.hh:296
void attachEvent(PMU::CounterState *user)
attach this event to a given counter
Definition pmu.cc:459
virtual void enable()=0
Enable the current event.
virtual void disable()=0
Disable the current event.
std::set< PMU::CounterState * > userCounters
set of counters using this event
Definition pmu.hh:344
virtual void updateAttachedCounters()
Method called immediately before a counter access in order for the associated event to update its sta...
Definition pmu.hh:339
void detachEvent(PMU::CounterState *user)
detach this event from a given counter
Definition pmu.cc:477
virtual void increment(const uint64_t val)
notify an event increment of val units, all the attached counters' value is incremented by val units.
Definition pmu.cc:469
void notify(const uint64_t &val)
Definition pmu.cc:487
RegularProbe(RegularEvent *parent, SimObject *obj, std::string name)
Definition pmu.hh:363
std::set< EventTypeEntry > microArchitectureEventSet
The set of events driving the event value.
Definition pmu.hh:377
void enable() override
Enable the current event.
Definition pmu.cc:493
std::vector< std::unique_ptr< RegularProbe > > attachedProbePointList
Set of probe listeners tapping onto each of the input micro-arch events which compose this pmu event.
Definition pmu.hh:382
void disable() override
Disable the current event.
Definition pmu.cc:502
void addMicroarchitectureProbe(SimObject *object, std::string name)
Definition pmu.hh:351
std::pair< SimObject *, std::string > EventTypeEntry
Definition pmu.hh:349

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